CAJ | 학술논문

以国家射箭队24名集训队员在集训期和参加国际比赛的唾液Cortisol和SIgA变化作为研究数据,观察训练期和比赛期两者的差异,分析运动员的应激状况,查看比赛期的变化规律,探求合理的干预手段。研究发现：比赛期与训练周期的基础值相比较,运动员的唾液Cortisol上升,而SIgA则下降,其中男运动员在第1、4天升高显著（P〈0.01）,女运动员头3天上升明显（P〈0.01）;男运动员的SIgA在第1天下降明显（P〈0.01）,吃得开女运动员前3天的都有显著下降（P〈0.01）;优秀射箭运动员唾液Cortisol在比赛周期上升,SIgA则下降,两者存在着一定的负相关;男子射箭运动员的应激反应上比女子更加敏感和迅速,女子运动员则表现缓慢而平稳。
이국가사전대24명집훈대원재집훈기화삼가국제비새적타액Cortisol화SIgA변화작위연구수거,관찰훈련기화비새기량자적차이,분석운동원적응격상황,사간비새기적변화규률,탐구합리적간예수단。연구발현：비새기여훈련주기적기출치상비교,운동원적타액Cortisol상승,이SIgA칙하강,기중남운동원재제1、4천승고현저（P〈0.01）,녀운동원두3천상승명현（P〈0.01）;남운동원적SIgA재제1천하강명현（P〈0.01）,흘득개녀운동원전3천적도유현저하강（P〈0.01）;우수사전운동원타액Cortisol재비새주기상승,SIgA칙하강,량자존재착일정적부상관;남자사전운동원적응격반응상비녀자경가민감화신속,녀자운동원칙표현완만이평은。
24 athletes of national archer team were measured cortisol and SIgA in saliva during training and international competi- tion by ELISA, compare the competition data with training. Results : compare with the foundation value of training circle, the sali- va cortisol in competition rises, while SIgA then descend, male athletes have significantly different on the 1 st an 4th day, female first 3 days( P 〈 0.01 ), male have significantly different of the other index SIgA on the 1 st day, then female first 3 days (P 〈 0. 01 ) ,. Conclusion: elite archers saliva cortisol rise and SIgA descend at the time while they attend a international game, these certain of negative related,