江西科学
江西科學
강서과학
JIANGXI SCIENCE
2012年
5期
612-616
,共5页
杨凡%刘莉%周明%刘昌英%谢国秀%刘志勇
楊凡%劉莉%週明%劉昌英%謝國秀%劉誌勇
양범%류리%주명%류창영%사국수%류지용
铅暴露%海马回%即早基因%大鼠
鉛暴露%海馬迴%即早基因%大鼠
연폭로%해마회%즉조기인%대서
Lead exposure%Hippocampus%Immediate early genges%Rat
通过观察大鼠怀孕期及哺乳期铅摄入致子鼠海马回c-jun的变化。用RT-PCR的方法分别检测大鼠怀孕期铅暴露后子鼠和母鼠哺乳期铅暴露后子鼠(子鼠出生早期经乳汁染铅后)脑海马组织的c-jun的变化。结果:大鼠怀孕早期和晚期铅暴露,子鼠出生2 d时海马的c-jun的表达明显受到抑制,出生后经哺乳低剂量铅暴露子鼠c-jun的表达受到明显抑制,而高剂量暴露的却增加了c-jun的表达,达对照组的3倍。子鼠出生4 d海马的c-jun的表达与对照组比较略高,且与出生2 d相比均有所增加。而出生后经哺乳高剂量铅暴露子鼠c-jun的表达依然明显高于对照组,达对照组的4倍。子鼠出生10 d海马的c-jun的表达较4 d时下降,但怀孕早期高剂量暴露组和晚期各暴露剂量均高于对照组。而出生后经哺乳暴露鼠c-jun的表达呈增多趋势,其中高剂量铅暴露子鼠c-jun的表达依然明显高于对照组,达对照组的近10倍。子鼠生后20 d时海马的c-jun的表达均显著增加,各剂量组呈现剂量效应,即随剂量增加表达增多,但表达量均低于对照组。结论:大鼠不同的铅暴露时间和强度对子鼠脑海马c-jun的表达变化不同,同时建立了RT-PCR的检测方法并在毒理学实验中进行了初步应用。
通過觀察大鼠懷孕期及哺乳期鉛攝入緻子鼠海馬迴c-jun的變化。用RT-PCR的方法分彆檢測大鼠懷孕期鉛暴露後子鼠和母鼠哺乳期鉛暴露後子鼠(子鼠齣生早期經乳汁染鉛後)腦海馬組織的c-jun的變化。結果:大鼠懷孕早期和晚期鉛暴露,子鼠齣生2 d時海馬的c-jun的錶達明顯受到抑製,齣生後經哺乳低劑量鉛暴露子鼠c-jun的錶達受到明顯抑製,而高劑量暴露的卻增加瞭c-jun的錶達,達對照組的3倍。子鼠齣生4 d海馬的c-jun的錶達與對照組比較略高,且與齣生2 d相比均有所增加。而齣生後經哺乳高劑量鉛暴露子鼠c-jun的錶達依然明顯高于對照組,達對照組的4倍。子鼠齣生10 d海馬的c-jun的錶達較4 d時下降,但懷孕早期高劑量暴露組和晚期各暴露劑量均高于對照組。而齣生後經哺乳暴露鼠c-jun的錶達呈增多趨勢,其中高劑量鉛暴露子鼠c-jun的錶達依然明顯高于對照組,達對照組的近10倍。子鼠生後20 d時海馬的c-jun的錶達均顯著增加,各劑量組呈現劑量效應,即隨劑量增加錶達增多,但錶達量均低于對照組。結論:大鼠不同的鉛暴露時間和彊度對子鼠腦海馬c-jun的錶達變化不同,同時建立瞭RT-PCR的檢測方法併在毒理學實驗中進行瞭初步應用。
통과관찰대서부잉기급포유기연섭입치자서해마회c-jun적변화。용RT-PCR적방법분별검측대서부잉기연폭로후자서화모서포유기연폭로후자서(자서출생조기경유즙염연후)뇌해마조직적c-jun적변화。결과:대서부잉조기화만기연폭로,자서출생2 d시해마적c-jun적표체명현수도억제,출생후경포유저제량연폭로자서c-jun적표체수도명현억제,이고제량폭로적각증가료c-jun적표체,체대조조적3배。자서출생4 d해마적c-jun적표체여대조조비교략고,차여출생2 d상비균유소증가。이출생후경포유고제량연폭로자서c-jun적표체의연명현고우대조조,체대조조적4배。자서출생10 d해마적c-jun적표체교4 d시하강,단부잉조기고제량폭로조화만기각폭로제량균고우대조조。이출생후경포유폭로서c-jun적표체정증다추세,기중고제량연폭로자서c-jun적표체의연명현고우대조조,체대조조적근10배。자서생후20 d시해마적c-jun적표체균현저증가,각제량조정현제량효응,즉수제량증가표체증다,단표체량균저우대조조。결론:대서불동적연폭로시간화강도대자서뇌해마c-jun적표체변화불동,동시건립료RT-PCR적검측방법병재독이학실험중진행료초보응용。
To obtained expresstion changes of c-jun of Hippocampus m onsprmg ~aL~ mother exposured lead during Pregnancy and lactation. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reac- tion (RT-PCR) was undertaken to examine this expresstion changes. Results: c-jun expression was significantly suppressed in the hippocampus of Offsprings born in 2 days which during early and late pregnant mother rats lead exposured. After birth through breast-feeding in a low dosage lead expo- sured, c-jun expression was also significantly suppressed in the hippocampus, while high dosesage of exposure in breast-feeding offspring but increased expression of c-jun, reaching 3 times than the con- trol group. In 4 days later, c-jun expression was higher than 2 days and also higher than control groups. After 10 days c-jun expression was lower than 4 days. But c-jun expression amount in coun-trol group rats lower than the offspring of high dosage lead exposured during pregnant early time and all dosage lead exposured during pregnant late time. C-jun expressed was increased in offspmg which exposed lead after birth through breasffeeding among them the high-dosage lead exposure offspring C- jun expression remained significantly higher, reaching nearly 10 times than control group. C-inn ex- pressed was significant increased and have dose effect in offsprng in 20 days, but this increase lower than control group. Conclusion:the C-jun expressed in offspring with the lead exposured time and in- tention of mother. We set up the method of Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction ( RT- PCR) and applied in toxicology experiment.