中国牛业科学
中國牛業科學
중국우업과학
CHINA CATTLE SCIENCE
2012年
5期
12-14,20
,共4页
刘善斋%刘洪瑜%涂晓华%刘永文
劉善齋%劉洪瑜%塗曉華%劉永文
류선재%류홍유%도효화%류영문
和牛母牛%超数排卵%胚胎移植
和牛母牛%超數排卵%胚胎移植
화우모우%초수배란%배태이식
Wagy cow%superovulation%embryo transplantation
[目的]研究和牛母牛超数排卵及胚胎移植效果。[方法]利用纯种和牛母牛作为供体,荷斯坦母牛及西杂母牛作为受体,通过供体牛的超数排卵、人工授精、采胚、胚胎冷冻及受体牛的同期发情和鲜胚移植,快速获得纯种和牛及和牛胚胎。[结果]对4头青年纯种和牛母牛进行超排,重复冲卵13头次,共采卵数122枚,其中75枚可用胚胎,可用胚率为61.5%,平均5.76枚/头次。对75头荷斯坦牛及西杂母牛同期发情,结果获得89.2%的同期发情率。67头受体牛移植了鲜胚,2个月后妊娠检查有35头怀孕,移植妊娠率为52.23%。[结论]可以利用超数排卵及胚胎移植增加和牛母牛利用效率。
[目的]研究和牛母牛超數排卵及胚胎移植效果。[方法]利用純種和牛母牛作為供體,荷斯坦母牛及西雜母牛作為受體,通過供體牛的超數排卵、人工授精、採胚、胚胎冷凍及受體牛的同期髮情和鮮胚移植,快速穫得純種和牛及和牛胚胎。[結果]對4頭青年純種和牛母牛進行超排,重複遲卵13頭次,共採卵數122枚,其中75枚可用胚胎,可用胚率為61.5%,平均5.76枚/頭次。對75頭荷斯坦牛及西雜母牛同期髮情,結果穫得89.2%的同期髮情率。67頭受體牛移植瞭鮮胚,2箇月後妊娠檢查有35頭懷孕,移植妊娠率為52.23%。[結論]可以利用超數排卵及胚胎移植增加和牛母牛利用效率。
[목적]연구화우모우초수배란급배태이식효과。[방법]이용순충화우모우작위공체,하사탄모우급서잡모우작위수체,통과공체우적초수배란、인공수정、채배、배태냉동급수체우적동기발정화선배이식,쾌속획득순충화우급화우배태。[결과]대4두청년순충화우모우진행초배,중복충란13두차,공채란수122매,기중75매가용배태,가용배솔위61.5%,평균5.76매/두차。대75두하사탄우급서잡모우동기발정,결과획득89.2%적동기발정솔。67두수체우이식료선배,2개월후임신검사유35두부잉,이식임신솔위52.23%。[결론]가이이용초수배란급배태이식증가화우모우이용효솔。
A [Objective] To study the effect of multiple ovulation and embryo transfer in Wagyu cow [Method]Wagyu cows were used as donator cattle, Holstein and Simmental hybrid cows were used as ac ceptor, the multiple ovulation, artificial insemination, embryo collection and frozen, synchronization of es trus and embryo transfer technology were used to obtain purebred Wagyu cattle and Wagyu's embryo. [Re sult]4 young Wagyu cows were treated multiple ovulation and dashed ovary 13 times totally, 122 ovum were collected and 75 of them were excellent for utilization, the ratio was 61.5~ and average 5.76 embryo per cattle. 75 acceptor cattle were treated with synchronization of estrus and the ratio of synchronization of estrus was 89.2%. 67 acceptor cattle were transferred and 35 of those were pregnant 2 months later, the transfer pregnant ratio was 52.23%. [Conclusion]Multiple ovulation and embryo transfer could be used to enhance the utilization of Wagyu cow.