福建省社会主义学院学报
福建省社會主義學院學報
복건성사회주의학원학보
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN INSTITUTE OF SOCIALISM
2012年
5期
106-111
,共6页
洁净仪式%秩序重构%宁化客家%傩文化
潔淨儀式%秩序重構%寧化客傢%儺文化
길정의식%질서중구%저화객가%나문화
The Cleansing Ceremony%Reconstruction of Order%Hakka in Ninghua%Culture of Nuo
安乐乡夏坊村,每年正月十三都要举行一次以“游傩”仪式为主的庙会。这种以洁净仪式为主题的民俗活动,体现了客家人的地方认同和神明信仰。当地不同宗族成员通过“游傩”文化整合在一起,重构日常生活中因为经济交往或利益争执而被打乱的秩序。仪式性的洁净与结构性秩序的重置,使得地方社会在每年一次的集体行动中不断加强对客家文化的认同。
安樂鄉夏坊村,每年正月十三都要舉行一次以“遊儺”儀式為主的廟會。這種以潔淨儀式為主題的民俗活動,體現瞭客傢人的地方認同和神明信仰。噹地不同宗族成員通過“遊儺”文化整閤在一起,重構日常生活中因為經濟交往或利益爭執而被打亂的秩序。儀式性的潔淨與結構性秩序的重置,使得地方社會在每年一次的集體行動中不斷加彊對客傢文化的認同。
안악향하방촌,매년정월십삼도요거행일차이“유나”의식위주적묘회。저충이길정의식위주제적민속활동,체현료객가인적지방인동화신명신앙。당지불동종족성원통과“유나”문화정합재일기,중구일상생활중인위경제교왕혹이익쟁집이피타란적질서。의식성적길정여결구성질서적중치,사득지방사회재매년일차적집체행동중불단가강대객가문화적인동。
Xiafang of Anle village locates in southeast of Ninghua county of Sanming city, the main temple fair time shall be held in 13 the first month of each year and the amusing Nuo ritual is the core program in them. The folk activities with the cleansing ceremony theme reflect Hakka's local identity and the god's faith. Local members of the various clans are integrated by them and reconstruct the order of daily life disrupted by the economic exchanges or interest dispute. The ritual cleanliness and the reset of structural order make the local community strengthen the identity of the Hakka culture continually in the annual collective action.