草原与草坪
草原與草坪
초원여초평
GRASSLAND AND TURF
2012年
5期
53-57
,共5页
邓钰%柳小妮%辛晓平%闫瑞瑞%王旭%杨桂霞%任正超
鄧鈺%柳小妮%辛曉平%閆瑞瑞%王旭%楊桂霞%任正超
산옥%류소니%신효평%염서서%왕욱%양계하%임정초
放牧强度%羊草叶片%光合色素%呼伦贝尔草甸草原
放牧彊度%羊草葉片%光閤色素%呼倫貝爾草甸草原
방목강도%양초협편%광합색소%호륜패이초전초원
grazing intensities%Leymus chinensis%photosynthetic pigement%Hulunber meadow steppe
于2011年6月26日、7月23日和8月26日对不同放牧强度下,被采食羊草和未被采食羊草进行了光合色素含量的研究。在测试期间,被采食与未被采食羊草叶片的光合色素含量有显著差异;且前者的光合色素含量低于后者。随着放牧强度的增大,被采食羊草的叶片的叶绿素含量随着放牧强度增大呈复杂的变化趋势,后者则呈线性下降变化;而前者的类胡萝卜素呈上升趋势,后者呈下降—升高的趋势。二者Chl a+b最大值出现在7月23日,最小值出现在8月26日。此外,随着放牧强度的加强,二者的光合色素差异加剧,并受到生长季节的影响。
于2011年6月26日、7月23日和8月26日對不同放牧彊度下,被採食羊草和未被採食羊草進行瞭光閤色素含量的研究。在測試期間,被採食與未被採食羊草葉片的光閤色素含量有顯著差異;且前者的光閤色素含量低于後者。隨著放牧彊度的增大,被採食羊草的葉片的葉綠素含量隨著放牧彊度增大呈複雜的變化趨勢,後者則呈線性下降變化;而前者的類鬍蘿蔔素呈上升趨勢,後者呈下降—升高的趨勢。二者Chl a+b最大值齣現在7月23日,最小值齣現在8月26日。此外,隨著放牧彊度的加彊,二者的光閤色素差異加劇,併受到生長季節的影響。
우2011년6월26일、7월23일화8월26일대불동방목강도하,피채식양초화미피채식양초진행료광합색소함량적연구。재측시기간,피채식여미피채식양초협편적광합색소함량유현저차이;차전자적광합색소함량저우후자。수착방목강도적증대,피채식양초적협편적협록소함량수착방목강도증대정복잡적변화추세,후자칙정선성하강변화;이전자적류호라복소정상승추세,후자정하강—승고적추세。이자Chl a+b최대치출현재7월23일,최소치출현재8월26일。차외,수착방목강도적가강,이자적광합색소차이가극,병수도생장계절적영향。
The photosynthetic pigments of grazed and ungrazed Leymus chinensis were tested at different grazing intensities,on June 26th,July 23rd and August 26th,in 2011.Photosynthetic pigments of grazed and ungrazed Leymus chinensis have had significant differences during the testing period.The content of photosynthetic pigments of former were lower than the latter.The chlorophyll of grazed has presented complex trend with the increase of grazing intensities,while the changing pattern of ungrazed has showed linear decline.The carotenoid of grazed has expressed rising trend with the increase of grazing intensities,while the ungrazed has displayed fall,then upward tide.Their total content of chlorophyll a+b have dropped with the increase of grazing intensities.The maximum appeared on July 23rd,the minimum on August 26th.Furthermore,their photosynthetic pigements have varied dramatically with the increasing of grazing intensities,which has been influenced by the growing season.