福建警察学院学报
福建警察學院學報
복건경찰학원학보
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN POLICE ACADEMY
2012年
5期
94-99
,共6页
黑社会性质组织%组织犯%特征%责任
黑社會性質組織%組織犯%特徵%責任
흑사회성질조직%조직범%특정%책임
gangland crime%the organizing criminal%feature%criminal responsibility
黑社会性质组织中的组织犯已经构成要件化,是狭义意义上的组织犯。准确认定这种组织犯的关键,需要对其作为构成要件的四个特征进行全面把握。它存在完成形态和预备、未遂、中止等各种未完成形态。在责任认定中,过剩的组织行为与组织犯的成立已关系不大,其责任可分别归入领导、积极参加和一般参加者来承担。组织犯在评价中存在重复评价问题,在评价时应该减去重叠的部分。
黑社會性質組織中的組織犯已經構成要件化,是狹義意義上的組織犯。準確認定這種組織犯的關鍵,需要對其作為構成要件的四箇特徵進行全麵把握。它存在完成形態和預備、未遂、中止等各種未完成形態。在責任認定中,過剩的組織行為與組織犯的成立已關繫不大,其責任可分彆歸入領導、積極參加和一般參加者來承擔。組織犯在評價中存在重複評價問題,在評價時應該減去重疊的部分。
흑사회성질조직중적조직범이경구성요건화,시협의의의상적조직범。준학인정저충조직범적관건,수요대기작위구성요건적사개특정진행전면파악。타존재완성형태화예비、미수、중지등각충미완성형태。재책임인정중,과잉적조직행위여조직범적성립이관계불대,기책임가분별귀입령도、적겁삼가화일반삼가자래승담。조직범재평개중존재중복평개문제,재평개시응해감거중첩적부분。
The organizing criminal in gangland crime has its own criminal constitution and its concept is in the narrow sense. The key point to affirm this kind of organizing criminal is to get a full control of four features of the criminal constitution. It has its own accomplished crime and unaccomplished crime such as criminal preparations, attempted crime and desistance crime. In the identification of criminal responsibility, the excessive organizational behavior has little relevant with the establishment of the organizing criminal and should be undertaken by the leader,the protagonist and the general participants. The overlaps on itera- tive evaluation should be subtracted.
