中国电子科学研究院学报
中國電子科學研究院學報
중국전자과학연구원학보
JOURNAL OF CHINA ACADEMY OF ELECTRONICS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
2012年
5期
502-505
,共4页
平流层%高空飞艇%抗热能力%气压差
平流層%高空飛艇%抗熱能力%氣壓差
평류층%고공비정%항열능력%기압차
stratosphere%high-altitude airship%heatproof ability%pneumatic pressure difference
根据高空飞艇的定点运行区域地球纬度、定点运行时域的太阳运行规律,以及高空飞艇的飞行姿态,对高空飞艇囊体及所包容的氦气建立有限元物理模型并进行有限元热分析,得到高空飞艇艇内氦气平均温度在太阳辐射情况下随时间变化的规律及温差范围。同时,与不包括飞艇囊体热容量的飞艇氦气热分析进行了比较,得到了高空飞艇热分析中加入囊体材料热容及忽略囊体热容的差异。研究证明高空飞艇的热分析必须考虑囊体的质量和热容及薄膜电池的质量和热容。
根據高空飛艇的定點運行區域地毬緯度、定點運行時域的太暘運行規律,以及高空飛艇的飛行姿態,對高空飛艇囊體及所包容的氦氣建立有限元物理模型併進行有限元熱分析,得到高空飛艇艇內氦氣平均溫度在太暘輻射情況下隨時間變化的規律及溫差範圍。同時,與不包括飛艇囊體熱容量的飛艇氦氣熱分析進行瞭比較,得到瞭高空飛艇熱分析中加入囊體材料熱容及忽略囊體熱容的差異。研究證明高空飛艇的熱分析必鬚攷慮囊體的質量和熱容及薄膜電池的質量和熱容。
근거고공비정적정점운행구역지구위도、정점운행시역적태양운행규률,이급고공비정적비행자태,대고공비정낭체급소포용적양기건립유한원물리모형병진행유한원열분석,득도고공비정정내양기평균온도재태양복사정황하수시간변화적규률급온차범위。동시,여불포괄비정낭체열용량적비정양기열분석진행료비교,득도료고공비정열분석중가입낭체재료열용급홀략낭체열용적차이。연구증명고공비정적열분석필수고필낭체적질량화열용급박막전지적질량화열용。
According to the latitude and the sun running rules at the fixed-pointed time zone, as well as flying posture of the high-altitude airship, the finite element modeling of the envelope and the Helium in- flated of the airship are established, and the temperature calculation is carried out by FEM. The rules of the average temperature of the Helium inflated in the airship are obtained in relation to the time chan- ging, and also the temperature range of Helium is obtained. As to comparing the result of the temperature calculation of Helium without the thermal capacity of the airship envelope, the difference of the analysis result of the Helium with and without the thermal capacity of the airship envelope has been found. The necessity of the accounting of the thermal capacity, the weight of the envelope and the solar cell is indica- ted by the analysis of the calculation results.