CAJ | 학술논문

研究了由单个制造商与单个零售商组成的两层供应链的订货协调问题，在带有两次订购机会和两种滞后支付方式的前提下，分别建立了集中决策模型和分散决策模型，并分别证明了这两个模型解的存在唯一性；提出了一个两阶段的收益共享契约，该契约不仅能达到供应链协调，而且还能实现供应链两成员的“双赢”。
연구료유단개제조상여단개령수상조성적량층공응련적정화협조문제，재대유량차정구궤회화량충체후지부방식적전제하，분별건립료집중결책모형화분산결책모형，병분별증명료저량개모형해적존재유일성；제출료일개량계단적수익공향계약，해계약불부능체도공응련협조，이차환능실현공응련량성원적“쌍영”。
This paper studies the ordering coordination issues in a two-echelon supply chain consisting of one manufacturer one retailer. Under the assumption that the retailer has two ordering opportunities and two types of delay payments, the centralized and decentralized decision models are developed respectively, and the existence and uniqueness of the optimal solutions to the two models are proved as well. Moreover, a twoperiod revenuesharing contract is proposed to achieve the supply chain coordination and winwin outcome.