北京工商大学学报:自然科学版
北京工商大學學報:自然科學版
북경공상대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Beijing Technology and Business University:Natural Science Edition
2012年
5期
62-66
,共5页
徐梅%徐本贤%朱于鹏%李冬生%汪超
徐梅%徐本賢%硃于鵬%李鼕生%汪超
서매%서본현%주우붕%리동생%왕초
魔芋葡甘聚糖%膜%红外辐照%力学性能%扫描电镜分析
魔芋葡甘聚糖%膜%紅外輻照%力學性能%掃描電鏡分析
마우포감취당%막%홍외복조%역학성능%소묘전경분석
konjac glucomannan%films%infrared radiation%mechanical properties%scanning electron microscopy analysis
以魔芋葡甘聚糖(KGM)粉末为研究对象,分别以分子量、水分含量的内在性质和红外辐照温度、时间、强度外部条件为参考因子,考察其与KGM溶胶成膜后力学性能的相关性,并通过扫描电镜分析,观察膜截面的微观形貌.实验结果表明:经红外处理,KGM膜力学性能的下降百分比与分子量呈明显线性正相关,与水分含量呈负相关;较高辐照温度、光强度和较长辐照时间显著破坏膜的力学性能;膜截面的有序完整片层破坏成碎裂小块和多孔结构.合理选择高品质KGM,控制红外辐照条件,可改善KGM膜的力学性能.
以魔芋葡甘聚糖(KGM)粉末為研究對象,分彆以分子量、水分含量的內在性質和紅外輻照溫度、時間、彊度外部條件為參攷因子,攷察其與KGM溶膠成膜後力學性能的相關性,併通過掃描電鏡分析,觀察膜截麵的微觀形貌.實驗結果錶明:經紅外處理,KGM膜力學性能的下降百分比與分子量呈明顯線性正相關,與水分含量呈負相關;較高輻照溫度、光彊度和較長輻照時間顯著破壞膜的力學性能;膜截麵的有序完整片層破壞成碎裂小塊和多孔結構.閤理選擇高品質KGM,控製紅外輻照條件,可改善KGM膜的力學性能.
이마우포감취당(KGM)분말위연구대상,분별이분자량、수분함량적내재성질화홍외복조온도、시간、강도외부조건위삼고인자,고찰기여KGM용효성막후역학성능적상관성,병통과소묘전경분석,관찰막절면적미관형모.실험결과표명:경홍외처리,KGM막역학성능적하강백분비여분자량정명현선성정상관,여수분함량정부상관;교고복조온도、광강도화교장복조시간현저파배막적역학성능;막절면적유서완정편층파배성쇄렬소괴화다공결구.합리선택고품질KGM,공제홍외복조조건,가개선KGM막적역학성능.
Using konjac glucomannan powder as object, the correlation of molecular weight , moisture content, irradiation temperature, time, and strength with mechanical properties of KGM films was stud- led. The cross-section morphology of KGM films was observed using scanning electron microscopy. The results showed that after infrared treatment, percentage decline in mechanical properties of films showed a linear positive correlation with molecular weight of KGM, and a linear negative correlation with water con- tent. High infrared irradiation temperature, strength, and time could damage the mechanical properties of films, and the complete of lamellar fragmentation on films cross-section destructed into small pieces and porous structure. Using high quality KGM can improve the mechanical properties of KGM films under controlled infrared irradiation conditions.