CAJ | 학술논문

本文以互联网FTP目录树为对象，从大众构造的层次式结构中揭示管理网络资源时的组织规律。通过考察44，972个软件资源及其在目录树中的位置，得到如下认识：①对于用户查找、浏览资源来说，资源存放在深度为2或3层较适合。②当要管理的资源数量在200以内时．人们可容忍平均1个目录中包含10个左右的软件资源：当资源数量更大时，人们可容忍平均1个目录中包含15个左右的软件资源。③在使用层次式组织结构时，人们会对结构的深度有～个习惯上限．目录结构平均深度一般不多于6层。④人们考虑组织结构时，会在“分类体系复杂度”和“分类精细度”之间权衡，在资源量增多时，尽量保证扁形结构。本文揭示了采用层次方式组织资源时的一些共性，有助于设计更贴近大众习惯的网络资源组织与导航系统，并对标签聚类等从扁平型信息组织方式中提取类目层次的研究工作提供依据。图7。表1。参考文献13。
본문이호련망FTP목록수위대상，종대음구조적층차식결구중게시관리망락자원시적조직규률。통과고찰44，972개연건자원급기재목록수중적위치，득도여하인식：①대우용호사조、류람자원래설，자원존방재심도위2혹3층교괄합。②당요관리적자원수량재200이내시．인문가용인평균1개목록중포함10개좌우적연건자원：당자원수량경대시，인문가용인평균1개목록중포함15개좌우적연건자원。③재사용층차식조직결구시，인문회대결구적심도유～개습관상한．목록결구평균심도일반불다우6층。④인문고필조직결구시，회재“분류체계복잡도”화“분류정세도”지간권형，재자원량증다시，진량보증편형결구。본문게시료채용층차방식조직자원시적일사공성，유조우설계경첩근대음습관적망락자원조직여도항계통，병대표첨취류등종편평형신식조직방식중제취류목층차적연구공작제공의거。도7。표1。삼고문헌13。
This paper explores the web resource organization patterns from user-generated hierarchy structures. Based on the analysis of 44,972 software resources collected from 1,481 open-access Web FFP sites, we find that : 1 ) Users tend to arrange the resources to the depth of 2 or 3 in the hierarchy structures. 2) When the amount of the resources is less than 200, on average, up to 10 software resources are put together in one folder; when the amount of resources is equal to or more than 200,15 resources per folder. 3 ) Users usually have a upper limit for the depth of the hierarchy structures when organizing re- sources. Specifically, in our experiment the depth is 6. 4) Users often face the dilemma to choose between the "' complexity" and "fineness" of a taxonomy, and with the increasing amount of resources, users prefer to have a flatter structure, In this paper, we reveal the users' common organization behaviors quantitatively. The findings contribute to the design of friendly navigation structure, and provide the empirical parameters to tag clustering methods. 7 figs. 1 tab. 13 refs.