防护林科技
防護林科技
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PROTECTION FOREST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
6期
34-35
,共2页
半固定沙地%植苗造林%治理模式
半固定沙地%植苗造林%治理模式
반고정사지%식묘조림%치리모식
semi-fixed sandy land%tree planting%control mode
呼伦贝尔沙地扩展和危害日益严重,为了保护呼伦贝尔大草原,有效治理草原沙漠化土地,在呼伦贝尔沙地不同分布区、不同类型立地进行了3个试验区的沙地造林试验,结果表明:3个试验区造林成活率都很高,固沙效果明显;陈巴尔虎旗和新巴尔虎旗试验区因牲畜啃食和浇水不及时而致保存率偏低;鄂温克旗采取网围栏全封措施,而保存率较高;3个试验区都有天然樟子松和杨树分布。
呼倫貝爾沙地擴展和危害日益嚴重,為瞭保護呼倫貝爾大草原,有效治理草原沙漠化土地,在呼倫貝爾沙地不同分佈區、不同類型立地進行瞭3箇試驗區的沙地造林試驗,結果錶明:3箇試驗區造林成活率都很高,固沙效果明顯;陳巴爾虎旂和新巴爾虎旂試驗區因牲畜啃食和澆水不及時而緻保存率偏低;鄂溫剋旂採取網圍欄全封措施,而保存率較高;3箇試驗區都有天然樟子鬆和楊樹分佈。
호륜패이사지확전화위해일익엄중,위료보호호륜패이대초원,유효치리초원사막화토지,재호륜패이사지불동분포구、불동류형입지진행료3개시험구적사지조림시험,결과표명:3개시험구조림성활솔도흔고,고사효과명현;진파이호기화신파이호기시험구인생축습식화요수불급시이치보존솔편저;악온극기채취망위란전봉조시,이보존솔교고;3개시험구도유천연장자송화양수분포。
Expansion of sandy land & hazards in Hulunbeir are increasingly serious. In order to protect the Hulunbeir grassland and effectively control desertification of grassland, afforestation tests on sandy land in three test regions were conducted in different distribution region and different types of site in Hulunbeir. Result shows that : the three test regions have a high survival rate, and their fixing effects are significant ;preservation rate is low because of the livestock grazing and un- timely watering in Chen Barag Banner and Xin Barag Right Banner;Evenk Autonomous Banner which take full closure of the fence netting measures have the higher preservation rate;natural Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica and Populus spp. are distributed in 3 test regions.