战略决策研究
戰略決策研究
전략결책연구
Journal of Strategy and Decision-Making
2012年
6期
58-64,80
,共8页
广东%碳排放权%碳交易市场%应对方略
廣東%碳排放權%碳交易市場%應對方略
엄동%탄배방권%탄교역시장%응대방략
Guangdong%responsibility of carbon emission%carbon emission trading market%countermeasure
国内外碳交易需求增加很快。广东碳市场的发展,有碳生产力居全国前列、碳减排技术创新能力强、泛珠区域合作密切等优势;也有减排约束不强,企业诚信不足,金融服务欠缺等制约因素,还有相关国际规则变化和交易所竞争的风险。可取的对策是:加强省内减排约束,逐步发展强制减排;发展碳交易市场的国内外合作;开发碳金融产品,加快减排技术创新;稳步设置交易机构,防止业务过度竞争;利用规则和技术条件,培养使用碳交易人才。
國內外碳交易需求增加很快。廣東碳市場的髮展,有碳生產力居全國前列、碳減排技術創新能力彊、汎珠區域閤作密切等優勢;也有減排約束不彊,企業誠信不足,金融服務欠缺等製約因素,還有相關國際規則變化和交易所競爭的風險。可取的對策是:加彊省內減排約束,逐步髮展彊製減排;髮展碳交易市場的國內外閤作;開髮碳金融產品,加快減排技術創新;穩步設置交易機構,防止業務過度競爭;利用規則和技術條件,培養使用碳交易人纔。
국내외탄교역수구증가흔쾌。엄동탄시장적발전,유탄생산력거전국전렬、탄감배기술창신능력강、범주구역합작밀절등우세;야유감배약속불강,기업성신불족,금융복무흠결등제약인소,환유상관국제규칙변화화교역소경쟁적풍험。가취적대책시:가강성내감배약속,축보발전강제감배;발전탄교역시장적국내외합작;개발탄금융산품,가쾌감배기술창신;은보설치교역궤구,방지업무과도경쟁;이용규칙화기술조건,배양사용탄교역인재。
At home and abroad, the demand of carbon emission trading is now sharply increasing. The development of Guangdong carbon trading market not only enjoys such advantages as advanced production capacity, strong innovative capability of emission reduction technology, close connection in the Pearl River Delta, but also faces constraints, such as inadequate regulation of emission reduction, lack of ventures' credibility, insufficiency of financial services, and the risks caused by the changes of the international regulation and exchange competition. The countermeasures, as stipulated by the authors of the essay, cover the followings: to intensify the regulations on emission reduction, to develop domestic and international cooperation in carbon trading, to develop carbon finance products, to accelerate innovation on carbon reduction, to set up exchange agencies, to prevent excessive competition, and to nurture carbon trading talents.