楚雄师范学院学报
楚雄師範學院學報
초웅사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF CHUXIONG TEACHERS'COLLEGE
2012年
8期
44-49
,共6页
压力%快乐%生活事件%行为策略
壓力%快樂%生活事件%行為策略
압력%쾌악%생활사건%행위책략
pressure%happiness%life events%behavioral strategies
通过对43名阿昌族、傣族村民的深度访谈发现:引发两族成人产生压力的事件多数是持续性的,也有少部分是短期性的。在化解压力时,两族人主要采取认知调节、行为调节以及修养人格等自我支持策略,也采取向亲友寻求帮助等社会支持策略。两族人的快乐事件分为短期性、持续性及周期性事件三种。村寨举行的周期性节日活动是傣族村民快乐的重要来源。两族人主要采取自娱自乐等方法增进快乐,也通过加强人际交往、做好事等获得快乐。
通過對43名阿昌族、傣族村民的深度訪談髮現:引髮兩族成人產生壓力的事件多數是持續性的,也有少部分是短期性的。在化解壓力時,兩族人主要採取認知調節、行為調節以及脩養人格等自我支持策略,也採取嚮親友尋求幫助等社會支持策略。兩族人的快樂事件分為短期性、持續性及週期性事件三種。村寨舉行的週期性節日活動是傣族村民快樂的重要來源。兩族人主要採取自娛自樂等方法增進快樂,也通過加彊人際交往、做好事等穫得快樂。
통과대43명아창족、태족촌민적심도방담발현:인발량족성인산생압력적사건다수시지속성적,야유소부분시단기성적。재화해압력시,량족인주요채취인지조절、행위조절이급수양인격등자아지지책략,야채취향친우심구방조등사회지지책략。량족인적쾌악사건분위단기성、지속성급주기성사건삼충。촌채거행적주기성절일활동시태족촌민쾌악적중요래원。량족인주요채취자오자악등방법증진쾌악,야통과가강인제교왕、주호사등획득쾌악。
Based on an interview of 43 Achang and Dai, this study finds that the reasons caused their pressure are mostly persistent while few are temporary. When dealing with pressure, two groups of people mainly use self - support strategies such as cognitive regulation, behavioral regulation and cultivation of personality and also social support strategies such as turning to their relatives and friends for help. Their happy events include short -term events, persistent events, and periodic e- vents. The periodic activities that held in the Dai People' s villages are the main source of their hap- piness. Two minorities gain happiness through self- entertainment, interpersonal communication and doing good for others.