嘉应学院学报
嘉應學院學報
가응학원학보
JOURNAL OF JIAYING UNIVERSITY
2012年
9期
11-18
,共8页
阴那山灵光寺%崇祯皇太子%世德堂%元魁塔
陰那山靈光寺%崇禎皇太子%世德堂%元魁塔
음나산령광사%숭정황태자%세덕당%원괴탑
Lingguang temple in Yinna Moutain%Chongzhen prince%Shidetang%Yuankui Tower
粤东梅县雁洋镇和松口镇的田野考察资料显示,李二何侄儿李直简修建的世德堂,虽具有传统客家围龙屋的建筑形式,但其建造的目地却是要用作崇祯太子“反清复明”的行宫。阴那山灵光寺独特的藻井设计及元魁塔留存的诗文碑刻,也间接证明崇祯太子极有可能隐居灵光寺以图东山再起。灵光寺附近的历代住持灵骨塔,以其独具一格的南瓜外形和明确的碑文内容,肯定了阴那山灵光寺的奁山和尚暨一清光禅师就是明朝崇祯太子朱慈娘的说法。民间口述材料和文献考究的互相佐证,不仅可以破解历史谜团,而且有助于地方政府以此为内涵式发展的契机,推进客家特色旅游文化的建设,以增加世界客都的历史底蕴和文化魅力。
粵東梅縣雁洋鎮和鬆口鎮的田野攷察資料顯示,李二何姪兒李直簡脩建的世德堂,雖具有傳統客傢圍龍屋的建築形式,但其建造的目地卻是要用作崇禎太子“反清複明”的行宮。陰那山靈光寺獨特的藻井設計及元魁塔留存的詩文碑刻,也間接證明崇禎太子極有可能隱居靈光寺以圖東山再起。靈光寺附近的歷代住持靈骨塔,以其獨具一格的南瓜外形和明確的碑文內容,肯定瞭陰那山靈光寺的奩山和尚暨一清光禪師就是明朝崇禎太子硃慈孃的說法。民間口述材料和文獻攷究的互相佐證,不僅可以破解歷史謎糰,而且有助于地方政府以此為內涵式髮展的契機,推進客傢特色旅遊文化的建設,以增加世界客都的歷史底蘊和文化魅力。
월동매현안양진화송구진적전야고찰자료현시,리이하질인리직간수건적세덕당,수구유전통객가위룡옥적건축형식,단기건조적목지각시요용작숭정태자“반청복명”적행궁。음나산령광사독특적조정설계급원괴탑류존적시문비각,야간접증명숭정태자겁유가능은거령광사이도동산재기。령광사부근적역대주지령골탑,이기독구일격적남과외형화명학적비문내용,긍정료음나산령광사적렴산화상기일청광선사취시명조숭정태자주자낭적설법。민간구술재료화문헌고구적호상좌증,불부가이파해역사미단,이차유조우지방정부이차위내함식발전적계궤,추진객가특색여유문화적건설,이증가세계객도적역사저온화문화매력。
According to the investigation of field work in Songkou and Yanyang town of Meixian county, Shidetang built by Li Zhijian who was Lierhe' s nephew, was virtually used as the base for Chongzhen prince fighting against Qing dynasty and recovering Ming dynasty, though it had the building types of traditional Hakka Weilongwu. The unique caisson of Lingguang temple at Yingna mountain and the poems or inscriptions on a tablet in Yuankui tower, proved indirectly that Chongzhen prince lived in seclusion with the potention to come back. The columbarium of ab bots in Lingguang temple, affirmed Huoshan monk was Chongzhen prince who is named Zhu Cilang and Yiqing guang Chan master, because it had the configuration of pumpkin and the distinct epitaph. The mutual evidence of folk dictated material and literature investigation, can not only break the mystery of the end of historical personage, but also contribute to local government' s impetus to the building of Hakka travel culture, so as to increase the his- torical details and cultural glamour of world Hakka capital.