合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)
閤肥工業大學學報(自然科學版)
합비공업대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HEFEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2014年
2期
129-133
,共5页
智能车辆%辅助驾驶%路径规划%信息融合
智能車輛%輔助駕駛%路徑規劃%信息融閤
지능차량%보조가사%로경규화%신식융합
intelligent vehicle%driver assistance%path planning%information fusion
文章针对车道保持系统在运行中存在障碍物的情况,基于多传感器对智能车辆的局部避障路径规划问题进行了研究。首先利用单目视觉传感器检测可通行道路的边界线,根据道路信息得到车辆行驶的目标路径并生成虚拟障碍物;然后利用激光测距雷达与视觉传感器相结合的信息探测道路中可能存在的障碍物信息;最后将传感器感知的实际障碍物与虚拟障碍物相结合,采用改进的向量场直方图方法进行局部避障路径规划。仿真实验结果表明该避障路径规划算法是有效的。
文章針對車道保持繫統在運行中存在障礙物的情況,基于多傳感器對智能車輛的跼部避障路徑規劃問題進行瞭研究。首先利用單目視覺傳感器檢測可通行道路的邊界線,根據道路信息得到車輛行駛的目標路徑併生成虛擬障礙物;然後利用激光測距雷達與視覺傳感器相結閤的信息探測道路中可能存在的障礙物信息;最後將傳感器感知的實際障礙物與虛擬障礙物相結閤,採用改進的嚮量場直方圖方法進行跼部避障路徑規劃。倣真實驗結果錶明該避障路徑規劃算法是有效的。
문장침대차도보지계통재운행중존재장애물적정황,기우다전감기대지능차량적국부피장로경규화문제진행료연구。수선이용단목시각전감기검측가통행도로적변계선,근거도로신식득도차량행사적목표로경병생성허의장애물;연후이용격광측거뢰체여시각전감기상결합적신식탐측도로중가능존재적장애물신식;최후장전감기감지적실제장애물여허의장애물상결합,채용개진적향량장직방도방법진행국부피장로경규화。방진실험결과표명해피장로경규화산법시유효적。
Considering the possibility of obstacles existing on the road w hen the lane keeping system is utilized for the driver assistance ,the multisensory fusion based local collision-free path planning of the intelligent vehicle is studied .Firstly ,the traversable road boundaries are detected by using a monocu-lar vision sensor and a target path and virtual obstacles are generated by combining the detected boundaries and the road information consequently .Secondly ,the possible real obstacles existing on the road are detected by using the fusion information from laser ranging radar and vision sensors .Fi-nally ,the real obstacles detected by sensors are combined with virtual obstacles ,and a local collision-free path is planned by using improved vector field histogram (VFH) method .The results of simula-tion experiment indicate the validity of the proposed collision-free path planning method .