科学发展
科學髮展
과학발전
SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT
2012年
10期
21-29
,共9页
世界特大城市%高风险社会%社会风险防范
世界特大城市%高風險社會%社會風險防範
세계특대성시%고풍험사회%사회풍험방범
World's mega-city%Social risk%Research and inspiration
随着经济全球化和互联网时代的到来,人类社会已进入了高风险社会时期,各种社会风险活动将会更加频繁,给地球生态和人类社会的和谐发展带来巨大威胁,特别是世界一些特大城市,由于人口的复杂化和规模的巨型化,往往成为社会风险的重灾区。世界特大城市在防范社会风险方面积累了许多成功的经验和做法,并在法律层面上得到保障,列入了国家的防御制度之一,这对快速城市化发展的中国在加强特大城市的社会管理和社会风险防范具有重要的启示和借鉴意义。
隨著經濟全毬化和互聯網時代的到來,人類社會已進入瞭高風險社會時期,各種社會風險活動將會更加頻繁,給地毬生態和人類社會的和諧髮展帶來巨大威脅,特彆是世界一些特大城市,由于人口的複雜化和規模的巨型化,往往成為社會風險的重災區。世界特大城市在防範社會風險方麵積纍瞭許多成功的經驗和做法,併在法律層麵上得到保障,列入瞭國傢的防禦製度之一,這對快速城市化髮展的中國在加彊特大城市的社會管理和社會風險防範具有重要的啟示和藉鑒意義。
수착경제전구화화호련망시대적도래,인류사회이진입료고풍험사회시기,각충사회풍험활동장회경가빈번,급지구생태화인류사회적화해발전대래거대위협,특별시세계일사특대성시,유우인구적복잡화화규모적거형화,왕왕성위사회풍험적중재구。세계특대성시재방범사회풍험방면적루료허다성공적경험화주법,병재법률층면상득도보장,렬입료국가적방어제도지일,저대쾌속성시화발전적중국재가강특대성시적사회관리화사회풍험방범구유중요적계시화차감의의。
With the arrival of the era of economic globalization and the Internet, today's human society has entered a period of high-risk society. The risk of a variety of social activities will be more frequent and thus pose a huge threat to the harmonious development of the earth's ecosystem and human society. Especially some of the world's mega-eities, due to the complexity and size of the population of the giant, often become the social risk hardest hit. The world's mega-cities in the prevention of social risks accumulated many successful experiences and practices, and be guaranteed in legal level, included in one of the country's defense system, this has an important inspiration and reference to China to strengthen the social management of the mega-citiesand social risk prevention.