舰船电子工程
艦船電子工程
함선전자공정
SHIP ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING
2012年
10期
12-14
,共3页
张用宇%左丽芬%任席闯%崔洁
張用宇%左麗芬%任席闖%崔潔
장용우%좌려분%임석틈%최길
湿度%消光系数%散射特性%气溶胶
濕度%消光繫數%散射特性%氣溶膠
습도%소광계수%산사특성%기용효
humidity%extinction coefficient%scattering properties%aerosol
根据米散理论,利用蒙特卡洛方法对不同湿度、温度条件下,海洋大气中气溶胶粒子的散射问题进行了详细分析,并分别对两种情况下的传输效果进行了仿真计算,结果表明,在其它外界条件相同的情况下,大气湿度越大,海洋气溶胶粒子半径越大,回波信号幅值越小,信号衰减越快;大气温度越高,回波信号幅值越强,从理论上证明了用激光方法探测大气波导具有一定的可行性。
根據米散理論,利用矇特卡洛方法對不同濕度、溫度條件下,海洋大氣中氣溶膠粒子的散射問題進行瞭詳細分析,併分彆對兩種情況下的傳輸效果進行瞭倣真計算,結果錶明,在其它外界條件相同的情況下,大氣濕度越大,海洋氣溶膠粒子半徑越大,迴波信號幅值越小,信號衰減越快;大氣溫度越高,迴波信號幅值越彊,從理論上證明瞭用激光方法探測大氣波導具有一定的可行性。
근거미산이론,이용몽특잡락방법대불동습도、온도조건하,해양대기중기용효입자적산사문제진행료상세분석,병분별대량충정황하적전수효과진행료방진계산,결과표명,재기타외계조건상동적정황하,대기습도월대,해양기용효입자반경월대,회파신호폭치월소,신호쇠감월쾌;대기온도월고,회파신호폭치월강,종이론상증명료용격광방법탐측대기파도구유일정적가행성。
Based on Mie scattering theory,the characteristic of laser beam propagation was analyzed.The two kinds of typical condition was that of different temperature and humidity.With montecarlo method,the scattering of atmospheric aerosols was simulated,the characteristic of laser beam propagation under the two kinds of typical meteorologic condition was analyzed.It came to the conclusion that the laser beam propagation have different features whether the atmospheric duct exist or not.The detailed conclusion was that,the radius of atmospheric aerosol increased when the atmospheric humidity increased,and the peak value of the return signal decreased,the signal attenuated faster.The peak value of the return signal became stronger when the temperature increased,these indicated that detecting the atmospheric duct with laser method was probable.