电子测试
電子測試
전자측시
ELECTRONIC TEST
2012年
10期
23-25,36
,共4页
阈值法%区域生长法%图像分割
閾值法%區域生長法%圖像分割
역치법%구역생장법%도상분할
threshold method%regional growth method%image segmentation
由于图像阈值法的直观性和易于实现的性质,使它在图像分割领域中处在中心地位,但是在阈值分割后不可避免地会出现与目标灰度接近的背景区域,从而产生了噪声干扰。由于图像分割技术的不断完善,区域生长法比较完美地解决了噪声干扰的问题,但是随之也会造成欠分割和过分割的现象,同样使得分割效果不理想。因此,本文采用阈值分割法和区域生长法相结合的方法,来尽可能避免目标本身灰度不均匀造成的欠分割现象和有效防止目标边界模糊造成的过分割现象。
由于圖像閾值法的直觀性和易于實現的性質,使它在圖像分割領域中處在中心地位,但是在閾值分割後不可避免地會齣現與目標灰度接近的揹景區域,從而產生瞭譟聲榦擾。由于圖像分割技術的不斷完善,區域生長法比較完美地解決瞭譟聲榦擾的問題,但是隨之也會造成欠分割和過分割的現象,同樣使得分割效果不理想。因此,本文採用閾值分割法和區域生長法相結閤的方法,來儘可能避免目標本身灰度不均勻造成的欠分割現象和有效防止目標邊界模糊造成的過分割現象。
유우도상역치법적직관성화역우실현적성질,사타재도상분할영역중처재중심지위,단시재역치분할후불가피면지회출현여목표회도접근적배경구역,종이산생료조성간우。유우도상분할기술적불단완선,구역생장법비교완미지해결료조성간우적문제,단시수지야회조성흠분할화과분할적현상,동양사득분할효과불이상。인차,본문채용역치분할법화구역생장법상결합적방법,래진가능피면목표본신회도불균균조성적흠분할현상화유효방지목표변계모호조성적과분할현상。
Image threshold value method play an important role in the image segmentation field because of its intuitiveness and realizability. However there will appear background region which is similar to object region after threshold segmentation inevitably,and then produced noise interference.due to the continuous improvement of the technology of image segmentation,regional growth method perfectly solved the problem of noise interference but it also can cause owe segmentation and over-segmentation phenomena, and also make segmentation effect is not ideal.therefore, we adopt the method of combining threshold segmentation method and the method of regional growth method,and to avoid under-segmentation phenomenon As far as possible caused by target area gray not even and to prevent over-segmentation phenomena caused by target fuzzy boundaries effectively