中国考试
中國攷試
중국고시
CHINA EXAMINATIONS
2012年
11期
40-46
,共7页
教育考试%异化%教育评价%教育资源%终身教育
教育攷試%異化%教育評價%教育資源%終身教育
교육고시%이화%교육평개%교육자원%종신교육
Education Examination%Alienation%Educational Evaluation%Educational Resources%Life-longEducation
教育考试作为教育评价的手段,旨在服务学生的发展,但现行教育考试发生了异化,不利于学生的发展。教育考试异化主要表现为教育考试目的的。偏离、教育考试功能的窄化、教育考试形式和内容的单一。教育考试功能的本末倒置、优质教育资源的缺乏与分配不均、过于强调“选择适合教育的学生”评价观的桎梏是导致教育考试异化的原因蠢建立终身教育体系、确实增加教育投资、正确运用教育评价有利于还原教育考试的初衷。
教育攷試作為教育評價的手段,旨在服務學生的髮展,但現行教育攷試髮生瞭異化,不利于學生的髮展。教育攷試異化主要錶現為教育攷試目的的。偏離、教育攷試功能的窄化、教育攷試形式和內容的單一。教育攷試功能的本末倒置、優質教育資源的缺乏與分配不均、過于彊調“選擇適閤教育的學生”評價觀的桎梏是導緻教育攷試異化的原因蠢建立終身教育體繫、確實增加教育投資、正確運用教育評價有利于還原教育攷試的初衷。
교육고시작위교육평개적수단,지재복무학생적발전,단현행교육고시발생료이화,불리우학생적발전。교육고시이화주요표현위교육고시목적적。편리、교육고시공능적착화、교육고시형식화내용적단일。교육고시공능적본말도치、우질교육자원적결핍여분배불균、과우강조“선택괄합교육적학생”평개관적질곡시도치교육고시이화적원인준건립종신교육체계、학실증가교육투자、정학운용교육평개유리우환원교육고시적초충。
As an educational assessment tool, education examination aims at promoting students development, but now it was alienated. The deviation of purpose for education examination, the narrowing of function for education examination, the unitary of form and content for education examination are the mainly performance of alienated education examination. The reason of the alienated education examination are as follows, the contrary of function for education examination, the lack of high-quilted educational resources and the uneven of distribution~ the limit of evaluation for "choosing students for accepting education". Building life-long education system, increasing education investment, correctly using education evaluation will help education examination working well.