CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨婚姻状况对心力衰竭患者无病生存的影响.方法应用Beck Depression Inventory-Ⅱ评价心力衰竭患者抑郁症状,随访4年患者死亡率和住院资料.根据抑郁症状有无分组比较患者婚姻状况对无病生存的影响.结果 166例病人中,56％有配偶,33％存在抑郁症状.抑郁症状水平在有配偶和无配偶病人相似.有配偶患者比无配偶患者无病生存时间长(P=0.008),根据抑郁症状分级亦显示相同的结果(P=0.01).结论有配偶患者比无配偶患者具有更长的无病生存时间,即使是伴发抑郁症状患者亦是如此.
목적 탐토혼인상황대심력쇠갈환자무병생존적영향.방법 응용Beck Depression Inventory-Ⅱ평개심력쇠갈환자억욱증상,수방4년환자사망솔화주원자료.근거억욱증상유무분조비교환자혼인상황대무병생존적영향.결과 166례병인중,56％유배우,33％존재억욱증상.억욱증상수평재유배우화무배우병인상사.유배우환자비무배우환자무병생존시간장(P=0.008),근거억욱증상분급역현시상동적결과(P=0.01).결론 유배우환자비무배우환자구유경장적무병생존시간,즉사시반발억욱증상환자역시여차.
Objective To observe the effect of marital status on the disease-free survival time of patients with heart failure.Methods The Beck Depression Inventory-Ⅱ was used to evaluate the depression symptoms of patients with heart failure,the mortality and medical hospitalization history were followed up four years.The patients were divided into two groups according to the depressive symptoms existed or not.The effects of marital status on the disease-free survival time were compared between two groups.Results Among 166 patients,56％ had spouses,33％ had depressive symptoms.The period of disease-free survival of spouses patients was longer than that of non-spouses (P =0.008),there are the same results according to the classification of depressive symptoms (P =0.01).Conclusions The period of disease-free survival of spouses patients was longer than that of non-spouses patients with heart failure,there are the same results even if patients accompanied with depressive symptoms.