陕西师范大学学报:自然科学版
陝西師範大學學報:自然科學版
협서사범대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Shaanxi Normal University: Nat Sci Ed
2012年
4期
39-42
,共4页
马爽文%张明铎%李娟%王鲜艳
馬爽文%張明鐸%李娟%王鮮豔
마상문%장명탁%리연%왕선염
组合声源%镜像原理%主声束%指向性%仿真
組閤聲源%鏡像原理%主聲束%指嚮性%倣真
조합성원%경상원리%주성속%지향성%방진
transducer array%mirror principle%main acoustic beam%directivity%simulation
基于镜像原理,研究了声化学反应器内远场的声指向性.结果表明:声源频率愈高,主声束愈窄,同时旁瓣则受抑制;相邻换能器间距愈大,主声束愈窄,旁瓣峰值愈高.虚源级数与主声束无关,但虚源级数愈高,指向性愈尖锐,且旁瓣受抑制.这表明声化学反应器纵向与横向尺寸的比值越大,虚源级数越高,更能准确描述远场的指向性.
基于鏡像原理,研究瞭聲化學反應器內遠場的聲指嚮性.結果錶明:聲源頻率愈高,主聲束愈窄,同時徬瓣則受抑製;相鄰換能器間距愈大,主聲束愈窄,徬瓣峰值愈高.虛源級數與主聲束無關,但虛源級數愈高,指嚮性愈尖銳,且徬瓣受抑製.這錶明聲化學反應器縱嚮與橫嚮呎吋的比值越大,虛源級數越高,更能準確描述遠場的指嚮性.
기우경상원리,연구료성화학반응기내원장적성지향성.결과표명:성원빈솔유고,주성속유착,동시방판칙수억제;상린환능기간거유대,주성속유착,방판봉치유고.허원급수여주성속무관,단허원급수유고,지향성유첨예,차방판수억제.저표명성화학반응기종향여횡향척촌적비치월대,허원급수월고,경능준학묘술원장적지향성.
Based on the principle of mirror image, the directivity in far field of sonochemical reactors is studied. The theoretical analysis and simulation shows that the higher transducer frequency, the narrower main acoustic beam and the smaller side lobe. The longer distance between adjacent transducer, the narrower main acoustic beam and the higher side-lobe peak. Besides,there is no relevance between the virtual source series and main acoustic beam. But the higher the virtual source series, the sharper directivity and the smaller side lobe. This suggests