CAJ | 학술논문

把影视技术运用到人类学研究中,是人类学领域的一个重大突破。电影的号召力和震撼力远远强于用笔的书面描写,但是电影的缺陷（例如它的直观性,或者说暴露性）也使得人类学家在拍摄人类学影片时遇到更多的困难,其中最为突出的就是影视人类学影片拍摄中的伦理问题。如何把握人类学家与拍摄对象之间的距离,是一个值得研究的问题,对影视人类学的发展有着十分重大的意义。本文就影视人类学影片中出现的伦理问题表述几点意见。
파영시기술운용도인류학연구중,시인류학영역적일개중대돌파。전영적호소력화진감력원원강우용필적서면묘사,단시전영적결함（례여타적직관성,혹자설폭로성）야사득인류학가재박섭인류학영편시우도경다적곤난,기중최위돌출적취시영시인류학영편박섭중적윤리문제。여하파악인류학가여박섭대상지간적거리,시일개치득연구적문제,대영시인류학적발전유착십분중대적의의。본문취영시인류학영편중출현적윤리문제표술궤점의견。
The application of video technology to the anthropological studies is a major breakthrough in the field of anthropology. The film＇s appeal and shock are far stronger than the written description, but the film＇s defects （such as its intuitiveness or exposure） also cause more difficulties for anthropologists＂ shooting of anthropological films, in which the most prominent issue is ethical. How to grasp the distance between the anthropologist and the subject is a question worthy of study, for it is of great significance to the development of visual anthropology. This paper attempts to put forward some suggestions on ethical issues in visual anthropology films.