农药科学与管理
農藥科學與管理
농약과학여관리
PESTICIDE SCIENCE AND ADMINISTRATION
2012年
7期
16-20
,共5页
苯嗪草酮%水悬浮剂%配方%农药加工%环境友好%水性化制剂
苯嗪草酮%水懸浮劑%配方%農藥加工%環境友好%水性化製劑
분진초동%수현부제%배방%농약가공%배경우호%수성화제제
metamitron%water suspension agent%formula%pesticide processing%environmentfriendly%aqueous formulation
苯嗪草酮属选择性芽前三嗪酮类,低残留、低毒高效农药除草剂品种。药剂通过植物根部吸收,逐渐输送到叶子内,通过光合作用抑制而起到杀草作用。随着农药剂型向环保式发展的趋势,高含量、环境友好型制剂的开发应用,成为当今农药制剂产品发展的重要方向[5]。趋于该药剂在土壤上的使用要求,及药效的作用原理,加工和施用过程对环境的影响,故对该除草剂品种的剂型进行了选择,以达到高环保低残留农药制剂。笔者根据苯嗪草酮的理化性质,对其水悬浮剂的配方进行了设计研究,通过对多种高性能润湿分散剂、增稠剂、防冻剂以及水等助剂的筛选,优化了助剂组合,获得了性能稳定、药效好、质量可靠的高含量高悬浮率的水性化产品。
苯嗪草酮屬選擇性芽前三嗪酮類,低殘留、低毒高效農藥除草劑品種。藥劑通過植物根部吸收,逐漸輸送到葉子內,通過光閤作用抑製而起到殺草作用。隨著農藥劑型嚮環保式髮展的趨勢,高含量、環境友好型製劑的開髮應用,成為噹今農藥製劑產品髮展的重要方嚮[5]。趨于該藥劑在土壤上的使用要求,及藥效的作用原理,加工和施用過程對環境的影響,故對該除草劑品種的劑型進行瞭選擇,以達到高環保低殘留農藥製劑。筆者根據苯嗪草酮的理化性質,對其水懸浮劑的配方進行瞭設計研究,通過對多種高性能潤濕分散劑、增稠劑、防凍劑以及水等助劑的篩選,優化瞭助劑組閤,穫得瞭性能穩定、藥效好、質量可靠的高含量高懸浮率的水性化產品。
분진초동속선택성아전삼진동류,저잔류、저독고효농약제초제품충。약제통과식물근부흡수,축점수송도협자내,통과광합작용억제이기도살초작용。수착농약제형향배보식발전적추세,고함량、배경우호형제제적개발응용,성위당금농약제제산품발전적중요방향[5]。추우해약제재토양상적사용요구,급약효적작용원리,가공화시용과정대배경적영향,고대해제초제품충적제형진행료선택,이체도고배보저잔류농약제제。필자근거분진초동적이화성질,대기수현부제적배방진행료설계연구,통과대다충고성능윤습분산제、증주제、방동제이급수등조제적사선,우화료조제조합,획득료성능은정、약효호、질량가고적고함량고현부솔적수성화산품。
Metamitron is a kind of selective pre-emergence triazone, low residue, high efficiency and low toxicity herbicide. The medicament was absorbed by root and gradually transported to leaf, then kill the weeds through photosynthesis inhibition. With pesticide formulations to the trend of the development of the environmental protection type, the high content and environment friendly for the development and application becomes the important direction of pesticide products' developmentt51. The herbicide formulation type was screened according to the use requirements of medicament on soil, pharmacodynamic action principle, processing and application of influence to the environment to achieve the low toxic and high efficient pesticide formulation.Based on the physicochemical properties of metamitron, the author designed suspension concentrate (SC). The stable performance, good effect, reliable quality, high content and high suspension rate (example: metamitron 700g / LSC) waterbased products was made through agent, antifreeze, screening a variety of high performance wetting, dispersing agent, thickening water and other additives screening, and optimizing the auxiliary combination.