高电压技术
高電壓技術
고전압기술
HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
2012年
7期
1785-1790
,共6页
朱斌%张贵新%王长全%邵明松
硃斌%張貴新%王長全%邵明鬆
주빈%장귀신%왕장전%소명송
无极灯%等离子体%等效电路%放电频率%放电功率%氩气分压%Hg253.7%nm
無極燈%等離子體%等效電路%放電頻率%放電功率%氬氣分壓%Hg253.7%nm
무겁등%등리자체%등효전로%방전빈솔%방전공솔%아기분압%Hg253.7%nm
electrodeless lamp%plasma%equivalent circuit diagram%discharge frequency%discharge power%Ar'partial pressure%Hg253.7 nm
在以往气体放电和电弧技术的基础上,等离子体技术得到迅速发展,照明学者为了满足节能减排对大功率照明的要求,一直致力于将无极放电等离子体应用于照明领域。高频无极放电灯是应用电感耦合等离子体技术的一种新型电光源,影响无极灯光效的因素较多,但无极灯的光效与Hg253.7nm谱线有直接的关系,Hg253.7nm谱线的相对强度I253.7nm可以作为光效的参考量。通过测量不同放电条件研究了等离子体电特性对Hg253.7nm谱线的强度的影响,实验研究发现随频率的增加,253.7nm辐射强度先迅速增加,然后缓慢增加且趋于平稳;随放电功率的增加,253.7nm辐射强度先增加后下降;随填充气体Ar气压增加,253.7nm紫外辐射先增加后减小。该实验结果为提高无极灯功率和光效提供依据。
在以往氣體放電和電弧技術的基礎上,等離子體技術得到迅速髮展,照明學者為瞭滿足節能減排對大功率照明的要求,一直緻力于將無極放電等離子體應用于照明領域。高頻無極放電燈是應用電感耦閤等離子體技術的一種新型電光源,影響無極燈光效的因素較多,但無極燈的光效與Hg253.7nm譜線有直接的關繫,Hg253.7nm譜線的相對彊度I253.7nm可以作為光效的參攷量。通過測量不同放電條件研究瞭等離子體電特性對Hg253.7nm譜線的彊度的影響,實驗研究髮現隨頻率的增加,253.7nm輻射彊度先迅速增加,然後緩慢增加且趨于平穩;隨放電功率的增加,253.7nm輻射彊度先增加後下降;隨填充氣體Ar氣壓增加,253.7nm紫外輻射先增加後減小。該實驗結果為提高無極燈功率和光效提供依據。
재이왕기체방전화전호기술적기출상,등리자체기술득도신속발전,조명학자위료만족절능감배대대공솔조명적요구,일직치력우장무겁방전등리자체응용우조명영역。고빈무겁방전등시응용전감우합등리자체기술적일충신형전광원,영향무겁등광효적인소교다,단무겁등적광효여Hg253.7nm보선유직접적관계,Hg253.7nm보선적상대강도I253.7nm가이작위광효적삼고량。통과측량불동방전조건연구료등리자체전특성대Hg253.7nm보선적강도적영향,실험연구발현수빈솔적증가,253.7nm복사강도선신속증가,연후완만증가차추우평은;수방전공솔적증가,253.7nm복사강도선증가후하강;수전충기체Ar기압증가,253.7nm자외복사선증가후감소。해실험결과위제고무겁등공솔화광효제공의거。
On the basis of the gas discharge and arc technology, plasma technology has been developing rapidly, in order to meet the requirements of energy-saving high-power lighting. High-frequency electrodeless discharge lamp, a new type of electric light uses inductively coupled plasma technology. The luminous efficiency of electrodeless lamp is directly related to the efficiency of Hg253.7 nrn resonance spectrum lines. We experimentally studied the glowing characteristics of electrodeless lamp, and found that, with discharge frequency increasing, Hg253.7 nm radiation intensity first increased rapidly, then increased slowly and tended to he stabilized; with discharge power increasing, Hg253.7 nm radiation intensity first increased and then decreased; with the pressure of Ar increasing, Hg253.7 nm ultraviolet radiation first increased and then decreased. The experimental results provide a basis to improve the power and luminous efficiency of the discharge lamp.