高电压技术
高電壓技術
고전압기술
HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING
2012年
7期
1763-1769
,共7页
杨安%聂秋月%王志斌%李和平%张西正%包成玉
楊安%聶鞦月%王誌斌%李和平%張西正%包成玉
양안%섭추월%왕지빈%리화평%장서정%포성옥
大气压等离子体%介质阻挡放电%氩等离子体射流%螺纹型电极结构%电特性%光谱特性
大氣壓等離子體%介質阻擋放電%氬等離子體射流%螺紋型電極結構%電特性%光譜特性
대기압등리자체%개질조당방전%아등리자체사류%라문형전겁결구%전특성%광보특성
atmospheric pressure plasma%dielectric barrier discharge%argon plasma jet%screw-like electrode config-uration%discharge characteristics%optical features
为了在大气压下获得均匀、稳定且具有较大体积的氩气介质阻挡放电等离子体射流,提出了一种新的同轴型具有螺纹型内电极结构的等离子体发生器结构设计,在大气压开放环境下获得了均匀稳定的类辉光氩气介质阻挡放电等离子体射流。实验和初步的零维数值模拟结果表明:在所研究的工作参数范围内,放电随外加电压的增加可工作于初始放电阶段、过渡阶段、稳定放电和不稳定放电阶段;在稳定放电模式下,均匀弥散的类辉光放电可充满内径为8.9mm的玻璃管,发射光谱测量结果表明在等离子体射流区含有多种化学活性粒子;数值计算和实验测量所估算的等离子体射流长度基本一致(可为30mm以上),且等离子体射流发射光谱强度的轴向分布与其中亚稳态粒子的退激发过程相关。
為瞭在大氣壓下穫得均勻、穩定且具有較大體積的氬氣介質阻擋放電等離子體射流,提齣瞭一種新的同軸型具有螺紋型內電極結構的等離子體髮生器結構設計,在大氣壓開放環境下穫得瞭均勻穩定的類輝光氬氣介質阻擋放電等離子體射流。實驗和初步的零維數值模擬結果錶明:在所研究的工作參數範圍內,放電隨外加電壓的增加可工作于初始放電階段、過渡階段、穩定放電和不穩定放電階段;在穩定放電模式下,均勻瀰散的類輝光放電可充滿內徑為8.9mm的玻璃管,髮射光譜測量結果錶明在等離子體射流區含有多種化學活性粒子;數值計算和實驗測量所估算的等離子體射流長度基本一緻(可為30mm以上),且等離子體射流髮射光譜彊度的軸嚮分佈與其中亞穩態粒子的退激髮過程相關。
위료재대기압하획득균균、은정차구유교대체적적아기개질조당방전등리자체사류,제출료일충신적동축형구유라문형내전겁결구적등리자체발생기결구설계,재대기압개방배경하획득료균균은정적류휘광아기개질조당방전등리자체사류。실험화초보적령유수치모의결과표명:재소연구적공작삼수범위내,방전수외가전압적증가가공작우초시방전계단、과도계단、은정방전화불은정방전계단;재은정방전모식하,균균미산적류휘광방전가충만내경위8.9mm적파리관,발사광보측량결과표명재등리자체사류구함유다충화학활성입자;수치계산화실험측량소고산적등리자체사류장도기본일치(가위30mm이상),차등리자체사류발사광보강도적축향분포여기중아은태입자적퇴격발과정상관。
Abstract: In order to produce uniform, steady and large volume dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) argon plasma jets at atmospheric pressure, a plasma generator with a screw-like inner electrode configuration was proposed. A uni- form, steady and visibly glow-like discharge plasma jet was obtained at an open environment using this newly-de- signed plasma generator. The experimental and preliminary zero- dimensional modeling results show that, the dis- charges can be operated at an initial, transitional, stable or unstable discharge modes with the increase of the applied voltage; the glow-like discharge can occupy the whole glass tube with an inner-diameter of 8.9 mm at a stable dis- charge mode; the optical emission spectrum shows that there are different kinds of chemically reactive species in the plasma jet region; the estimated length of the plasma jet (longer than 30 mml based on the modeling and experi- ments are consistent with each other qualitatively. The axial profile of the emission intensity of the plasma jet is re- lated with the de-excitation process of the metastables in the plasma jet region.