海交史研究
海交史研究
해교사연구
MARITIME HISTORY STUDIES
2012年
1期
85-92
,共8页
清代%使琉球%航海生活
清代%使琉毬%航海生活
청대%사류구%항해생활
在中琉建交五百多年间,中国派出册封琉球的使团共计25次,这些册封使团的人数众多,少则二三百人,多则七百余人。而航海日期少则数日,多则近一个月。本文力图从历代册封使录中,对明清时期册封琉球的使团在航海过程中的敬神活动、饮食、医疗卫生条件、娱乐活动四个方面,以具体事例,加以考察,来了解当时中国人的航海生活。
在中琉建交五百多年間,中國派齣冊封琉毬的使糰共計25次,這些冊封使糰的人數衆多,少則二三百人,多則七百餘人。而航海日期少則數日,多則近一箇月。本文力圖從歷代冊封使錄中,對明清時期冊封琉毬的使糰在航海過程中的敬神活動、飲食、醫療衛生條件、娛樂活動四箇方麵,以具體事例,加以攷察,來瞭解噹時中國人的航海生活。
재중류건교오백다년간,중국파출책봉류구적사단공계25차,저사책봉사단적인수음다,소칙이삼백인,다칙칠백여인。이항해일기소칙수일,다칙근일개월。본문력도종역대책봉사록중,대명청시기책봉류구적사단재항해과정중적경신활동、음식、의료위생조건、오악활동사개방면,이구체사례,가이고찰,래료해당시중국인적항해생활。
In the five hundred years of Sino-Ryukyu diplomatic relations, China had sent missions, altogether 25 times, to Ryukyu for the king's canonization. These diplomatic corps consisted of a large number of people, ranging from two or three to seven hundred people. The sailing time ranged from a few days to nearly a month. In the light of the records of imperial Chinese missions for royal canonization, this article tries to explore the maritime life of the Chinese of the missions in the course of their voyages, including religious worship, food, health conditions, and entertainment.