CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查南充市城市居民中幽门螺旋杆菌（Hp）感染现状，为预防Hp感染提供依据。方法用胶体金法检测健康体检人群血浆 Hp尿素酶抗体，共4517例，统计分析。结果南充市城市居民Hp尿素酶抗体阳性率为35.8%。男性阳性率为37.4%，女性阳性率为33.6%，男性高于女性(χ2=7.25，P<0.05)。年齡段阳性率分别为：20~39岁32.5%；40~59岁38.7%；>60岁35.8%。40~59岁阳性率最高。不同年龄层次组之间差异有统计学意义(χ2=14.44，P<0.05)。结论南充市城市居民 Hp感染率（35.8%）明显低于相关文献报道中的同类人群。与被调查人群受教育程度、社会及经济地位、卫生意识以及南充市生活环境有关。
목적：조사남충시성시거민중유문라선간균（Hp）감염현상，위예방Hp감염제공의거。방법용효체금법검측건강체검인군혈장 Hp뇨소매항체，공4517례，통계분석。결과남충시성시거민Hp뇨소매항체양성솔위35.8%。남성양성솔위37.4%，녀성양성솔위33.6%，남성고우녀성(χ2=7.25，P<0.05)。년령단양성솔분별위：20~39세32.5%；40~59세38.7%；>60세35.8%。40~59세양성솔최고。불동년령층차조지간차이유통계학의의(χ2=14.44，P<0.05)。결론남충시성시거민 Hp감염솔（35.8%）명현저우상관문헌보도중적동류인군。여피조사인군수교육정도、사회급경제지위、위생의식이급남충시생활배경유관。
Objective Helicobacter pylori survey of Nanchong city residents (Hp) infection status, provide the basis for the prevention of Hp infenction. Methods Detected plasma Hp urease antibody by col oidal gold method, a total of 4517 cases, statistical analysis. Results Nanchong city resident Hp urease antibody positive rate was 35.8%. The positive rate of male was 37.4%, the positive rate of 33.6%for females, males more than females (χ2= 7.25, P<0.05). Age positive rates were: 20~39 32.5%;40~59 38.7%;>60 35.8%.The positive rate was the highest in 40~59 years old.There was a statistical y significant dif erence between dif erent age groups (χ2=14.44, P<0.05). Conclusion City residents in Nanchong city Hp infection rate (35.8%) was significantly lower than that reported in similar populations. Which relate to a survey of people education, social and economic status, health consciousness and the living environment of Nanchong city.