中国医药指南
中國醫藥指南
중국의약지남
CHINA MEDICINE GUIDE
2013年
28期
12-13
,共2页
剖宫产%妊娠%瘢痕子宫%分娩方式%阴道试产
剖宮產%妊娠%瘢痕子宮%分娩方式%陰道試產
부궁산%임신%반흔자궁%분면방식%음도시산
Cesarean section%Pregnancy%Scarred uterus%Delivery methods%Vaginal trial production
目的:?探讨剖宫产术后再次妊娠分娩方式的选择及对母婴的影响。方法?回顾性分析我院2010年1月至2012年1月收治的88例有剖宫产史孕妇的分娩方式、分娩结局、母儿并发症以及医疗费用,并将其中再次剖宫产(RCS)62例与同期首次剖宫产(PCS)62例进行对照;将其中剖宫产术后阴道分娩(VBAC)26例与随机抽取非瘢痕子宫阴道分娩(VBNC)26例进行对照分析。结果?88例中39例行阴道试产,26例试产成功,成功率66.7%;RCS62例,手术产率70.5%。VBAC组先兆子宫破裂发生率、产后出血量、新生儿窒息发生率及产后病率与对照组比较差异无显著性意义(P>0.05),而RCS组产后出血量、腹腔粘连发生率均高于PCS组,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论?剖宫产术后再次妊娠并非剖宫产绝对指证,无试产禁忌者,并经孕妇及家属同意,在严密监护下可行阴道试产。
目的:?探討剖宮產術後再次妊娠分娩方式的選擇及對母嬰的影響。方法?迴顧性分析我院2010年1月至2012年1月收治的88例有剖宮產史孕婦的分娩方式、分娩結跼、母兒併髮癥以及醫療費用,併將其中再次剖宮產(RCS)62例與同期首次剖宮產(PCS)62例進行對照;將其中剖宮產術後陰道分娩(VBAC)26例與隨機抽取非瘢痕子宮陰道分娩(VBNC)26例進行對照分析。結果?88例中39例行陰道試產,26例試產成功,成功率66.7%;RCS62例,手術產率70.5%。VBAC組先兆子宮破裂髮生率、產後齣血量、新生兒窒息髮生率及產後病率與對照組比較差異無顯著性意義(P>0.05),而RCS組產後齣血量、腹腔粘連髮生率均高于PCS組,差異有顯著性意義(P<0.05)。結論?剖宮產術後再次妊娠併非剖宮產絕對指證,無試產禁忌者,併經孕婦及傢屬同意,在嚴密鑑護下可行陰道試產。
목적:?탐토부궁산술후재차임신분면방식적선택급대모영적영향。방법?회고성분석아원2010년1월지2012년1월수치적88례유부궁산사잉부적분면방식、분면결국、모인병발증이급의료비용,병장기중재차부궁산(RCS)62례여동기수차부궁산(PCS)62례진행대조;장기중부궁산술후음도분면(VBAC)26례여수궤추취비반흔자궁음도분면(VBNC)26례진행대조분석。결과?88례중39례행음도시산,26례시산성공,성공솔66.7%;RCS62례,수술산솔70.5%。VBAC조선조자궁파렬발생솔、산후출혈량、신생인질식발생솔급산후병솔여대조조비교차이무현저성의의(P>0.05),이RCS조산후출혈량、복강점련발생솔균고우PCS조,차이유현저성의의(P<0.05)。결론?부궁산술후재차임신병비부궁산절대지증,무시산금기자,병경잉부급가속동의,재엄밀감호하가행음도시산。
Objective?To?investigate?the?selection?of?the?pregnancy?childbirth?way?again?after?cesarean?section?and?effects?on?maternal?and?infant.?Methods?A?retrospective?analysis?of?our?hospital?between?January?2010?and?January?2012,?88?cases?of?pregnant?women?has?a?history?of?cesarean?section?delivery?mode,?delivery?outcome,?the?mother?son?complications?and?medical?costs,?and?will?again?cesarean?section?(RCS)?of?62?cases?of?cesarean?section?(PCS)?for?the?ifrst?time?with?the?same?period?in?62?cases?were?compared;?Of?vaginal?birth?after?cesarean?section?(VBAC?failure),?26?cases?with?a?random?sample?of?scar?uterus?vaginal?delivery?(VBNC)?26?cases?for?contrast?analysis.?Results?In?39?of?88?cases?of?vaginal?trial?production,?26?cases?of?trial-produce?success,?success?rate?of?66.7%;?RCS62?example,?ShouShuChan?rate?was?70.5%.?VBAC?failure?group?of?precursor?incidence?of?uterine?rupture,?postpartum?blood?loss,?incidence?of?neonatal?asphyxia?and?postpartum?disease?rate?there?was?no?signiifcant?difference?compared?with?control?group?(P>0.05),?postpartum?blood?loss,?abdominal?cavity?conglutination?and?RCS?group?were?higher?than?that?of?PCS?group,?signiifcant?differences?(P<0.05).?Conclusion?Cesarean?section?again?absolutely?against?pregnancy?is?not?a?cesarean?delivery,?no?preproduction?contraindication,?and?subject?to?consent?by?the?pregnant?women?and?their?families,?the?vaginal?trial?production?under?the?close?guardianship?feasible.