中国马铃薯
中國馬鈴藷
중국마령서
CHINESE POTATO
2013年
5期
260-264
,共5页
朱维贤%蒋瑜%李华%邹万君%刘卫民%李珂
硃維賢%蔣瑜%李華%鄒萬君%劉衛民%李珂
주유현%장유%리화%추만군%류위민%리가
马铃薯%新品种%比较试验%昆明
馬鈴藷%新品種%比較試驗%昆明
마령서%신품충%비교시험%곤명
potato%new variety%comparative experiment%Kunming
为选育出适合于昆明地区多样性生态环境和栽培方式的马铃薯优良品种,昆明市农业科学研究院薯类中心采用了目前在云南较适宜种植的马铃薯品种与国际马铃薯中心引进的亲本材料进行杂交,通过几年对杂交后代的选育,选出11个综合农艺性状较好的优良品系。以‘合作88’为对照,对11个马铃薯品系进行生物学特性、抗耐病性、丰产性、商品性等性状进行评价。结果表明,新品系‘06-237’、‘05-342’、‘05-353’在出苗、植株长势、抗耐病、经济性状等方面综合评价表现均较好,下一步可在昆明地区进行多点的生产试验或小面积示范种植。
為選育齣適閤于昆明地區多樣性生態環境和栽培方式的馬鈴藷優良品種,昆明市農業科學研究院藷類中心採用瞭目前在雲南較適宜種植的馬鈴藷品種與國際馬鈴藷中心引進的親本材料進行雜交,通過幾年對雜交後代的選育,選齣11箇綜閤農藝性狀較好的優良品繫。以‘閤作88’為對照,對11箇馬鈴藷品繫進行生物學特性、抗耐病性、豐產性、商品性等性狀進行評價。結果錶明,新品繫‘06-237’、‘05-342’、‘05-353’在齣苗、植株長勢、抗耐病、經濟性狀等方麵綜閤評價錶現均較好,下一步可在昆明地區進行多點的生產試驗或小麵積示範種植。
위선육출괄합우곤명지구다양성생태배경화재배방식적마령서우량품충,곤명시농업과학연구원서류중심채용료목전재운남교괄의충식적마령서품충여국제마령서중심인진적친본재료진행잡교,통과궤년대잡교후대적선육,선출11개종합농예성상교호적우량품계。이‘합작88’위대조,대11개마령서품계진행생물학특성、항내병성、봉산성、상품성등성상진행평개。결과표명,신품계‘06-237’、‘05-342’、‘05-353’재출묘、식주장세、항내병、경제성상등방면종합평개표현균교호,하일보가재곤명지구진행다점적생산시험혹소면적시범충식。
Potato varieties adapted to Yunnan and parental materials introduced from International Potato Center were crossed in order to develop potato new varieties adaptable to diversified eco-system and various cultivation modes in Kunming area. Eleven selections with acceptable traits were identified and evaluated using the variety 'Hezuo 88' as a control for their biological characteristics, disease resistance (tolerance), total tuber yield, and marketable tuber yield. The results indicated that the new clones '06-237', '05-342' and '05-353' performed wel in terms of emergence, plant vigor, disease resistance (tolerance), and economic traits, and therefore could be tested in pilot trials in multilocations or demonstrated in smal scale in Kunming area.