CAJ | 학술논문

鱼雷防御可以采用软杀伤和硬杀伤两种对抗手段。现在大多数鱼雷防御系统还是软杀伤型的系统--使用诱饵或干扰器干扰潜艇的目标指示，去误导或打断鱼雷的制导机制。但软杀伤并不能对抗某些类型的鱼雷，加上大部分先进的现代鱼雷都具有反对抗措施，导致软杀伤防御的有效性在降低，需要开始更多地关注能够消除威胁的硬杀伤系统。现代水面舰艇鱼雷防御系统中正在不断增强对来袭鱼雷的硬杀伤能力。反鱼雷鱼雷、火箭深弹、拦截网、爆炸式声诱饵等都是用于鱼雷防御的硬杀伤手段，对相关硬杀伤技术进行了分析和回顾。
어뢰방어가이채용연살상화경살상량충대항수단。현재대다수어뢰방어계통환시연살상형적계통--사용유이혹간우기간우잠정적목표지시，거오도혹타단어뢰적제도궤제。단연살상병불능대항모사류형적어뢰，가상대부분선진적현대어뢰도구유반대항조시，도치연살상방어적유효성재강저，수요개시경다지관주능구소제위협적경살상계통。현대수면함정어뢰방어계통중정재불단증강대래습어뢰적경살상능력。반어뢰어뢰、화전심탄、란절망、폭작식성유이등도시용우어뢰방어적경살상수단，대상관경살상기술진행료분석화회고。
There are two different kinds of measures against torpedo attack:soft kill and hard kill effectors. Most of the current anti-torpedo defences are 'soft kill' systems-decoys or jammers designed to interfere submarine's targeting and to mislead or disrupt torpedoes' homing mechanisms. But soft kill is not effective against some types of torpedoes. And the most sophisticated torpedoes have anti-countermeasures techniques that also reduce the value of soft kill defences. As a result, there is a growing focus on 'hard kill' systems that can eliminate the threat. Anti-torpedo torpedo(ATT), depth charge, torpedo net defence (TND), hard kill decoy et al. are all hard kill measures against torpedo attack. The related anti-torpedo hard kill technologies are discussed and surveyed in this paper.