CAJ | 학술논문

为研究气化熔融技术对国内城市生活垃圾的适应性，以气化熔融试验台为原型，从热化学平衡角度建立了气化熔融工艺模拟模型．通过研究我国11种混合城市生活垃圾的气化熔融性质，得到了满足气化熔融温度要求的垃圾最大含水率和最佳过量空气系数，并分析了垃圾热值对最大含水率的作用规律以及过量空气系数、含水率和氧浓度对气化产物的影响．结果表明，过量空气系数在0.3～0.4之间时，气化产物热值最高．随着垃圾含水率的升高，冷气效升高，气化和熔融温度降低．
위연구기화용융기술대국내성시생활랄급적괄응성，이기화용융시험태위원형，종열화학평형각도건립료기화용융공예모의모형．통과연구아국11충혼합성시생활랄급적기화용융성질，득도료만족기화용융온도요구적랄급최대함수솔화최가과량공기계수，병분석료랄급열치대최대함수솔적작용규률이급과량공기계수、함수솔화양농도대기화산물적영향．결과표명，과량공기계수재0.3～0.4지간시，기화산물열치최고．수착랄급함수솔적승고，랭기효승고，기화화용융온도강저．
In order to search the adaptability of gasification and melting technology to municipal solid waste(MSW)in China,a thermochemical model was proposed as a prototype of the gasification and melting test-bed. Through the study on the gasification and melting characteristics of 11 different MSWs,the maximum moisture con-tent and excess air coefficient for waste changing with heat value were obtained under fixed boundary temperature. The effects of excess air coefficient(α),moisture content(RMC) and oxygen concentration on syngas composition were discussed. The results indicate that a maximum heat value of syngas can be obtained when α is between 0.3 and 0.4. As the moisture content increased,the cold gas efficiency(RCGE)increased while the operation temperature decreased at the same time.