激光技术
激光技術
격광기술
LASER TECHNOLOGY
2013年
6期
736-741
,共6页
信息光学%动态测量%傅里叶变换%去隔行算法%隔行扫描CCD%3维面形重建
信息光學%動態測量%傅裏葉變換%去隔行算法%隔行掃描CCD%3維麵形重建
신식광학%동태측량%부리협변환%거격행산법%격행소묘CCD%3유면형중건
information optics%dynamic process measurement%Fourier transform%de-interlacing algorithm%interlaced CCD%3-D shape measurement
为了解决动态面形测量中隔行扫描CCD相机记录动态物体表面变形条纹图像存在缺陷的问题,提出了傅里叶变换去隔行算法,即把隔行扫描CCD获取动态物体的错位模糊帧图像分成两个单场图像,分别对每一单场图像进行傅里叶变换去隔行处理,再利用条纹分析法重建对应时刻的3维面形。理论分析得出单场傅里叶变换去隔行图像与对应的准确满帧图像相同的结论。结果表明,该方法可以很好地恢复条纹和重建物体,且简单实用,可用于基于空间相位检测、相位测量轮廓术、傅里叶变换轮廓术等条纹分析方法的动态物体3维测量中。
為瞭解決動態麵形測量中隔行掃描CCD相機記錄動態物體錶麵變形條紋圖像存在缺陷的問題,提齣瞭傅裏葉變換去隔行算法,即把隔行掃描CCD穫取動態物體的錯位模糊幀圖像分成兩箇單場圖像,分彆對每一單場圖像進行傅裏葉變換去隔行處理,再利用條紋分析法重建對應時刻的3維麵形。理論分析得齣單場傅裏葉變換去隔行圖像與對應的準確滿幀圖像相同的結論。結果錶明,該方法可以很好地恢複條紋和重建物體,且簡單實用,可用于基于空間相位檢測、相位測量輪廓術、傅裏葉變換輪廓術等條紋分析方法的動態物體3維測量中。
위료해결동태면형측량중격행소묘CCD상궤기록동태물체표면변형조문도상존재결함적문제,제출료부리협변환거격행산법,즉파격행소묘CCD획취동태물체적착위모호정도상분성량개단장도상,분별대매일단장도상진행부리협변환거격행처리,재이용조문분석법중건대응시각적3유면형。이론분석득출단장부리협변환거격행도상여대응적준학만정도상상동적결론。결과표명,해방법가이흔호지회복조문화중건물체,차간단실용,가용우기우공간상위검측、상위측량륜곽술、부리협변환륜곽술등조문분석방법적동태물체3유측량중。
In order to eliminate imperfect fringes captured by an interlaced CCD camera when measuring a dynamic object, the Fourier transform de-interlacing algorithm was proposed .The blurring fringe pattern grabbed by the interlaced CCD is divided into two single-field images, each of which is processed into the restored frame image with this algorithm , then their corresponding 3-D shape were reconstructed by means of fringe analysis method .Theoretical analysis shows that the singe-field image disposed by the Fourier transform de-interlacing algorithm is identical with the corresponding exact full frame image .The results of simulation and experiment demonstrate that the imperfect fringe patterns can be restored and real objects can be reconstructed with this method .The method is simple and practical , so it can be applied in 3-D shape measurement for dynamic objects based on spatial phase detection , phase measurement profilometry and Fourier transform profilometry .