保鲜与加工
保鮮與加工
보선여가공
STORAGE PROCESS
2013年
6期
20-22
,共3页
李建华%王华瑞%赵迎丽%闫根柱%刘联生%陈会燕
李建華%王華瑞%趙迎麗%閆根柱%劉聯生%陳會燕
리건화%왕화서%조영려%염근주%류련생%진회연
黑宝石李%自发气调%高效乙烯去除剂%贮藏效果
黑寶石李%自髮氣調%高效乙烯去除劑%貯藏效果
흑보석리%자발기조%고효을희거제제%저장효과
Friar plum%modified atmosphere%ethylene absorbent%storage quality
以黑宝石李为试材,研究MA (0.03 mm厚PVC保鲜袋包装)结合高效乙烯去除剂对0~1℃条件下黑宝石李果实贮藏效果的影响。结果表明,MA结合高效乙烯去除剂处理的贮藏效果好于单纯MA处理和0.02 mm厚PE打孔袋包装处理,贮藏92 d时好果率>90%,果实硬度>6 kg·cm-2,果肉黄绿色,无明显冷害症状,果实失重率<1.0%,袋内的乙烯浓度<0.1μL·L-1,O2浓度为9.84%,CO2浓度为5.17%,接近黑宝石李标准气调要求的气体指标。
以黑寶石李為試材,研究MA (0.03 mm厚PVC保鮮袋包裝)結閤高效乙烯去除劑對0~1℃條件下黑寶石李果實貯藏效果的影響。結果錶明,MA結閤高效乙烯去除劑處理的貯藏效果好于單純MA處理和0.02 mm厚PE打孔袋包裝處理,貯藏92 d時好果率>90%,果實硬度>6 kg·cm-2,果肉黃綠色,無明顯冷害癥狀,果實失重率<1.0%,袋內的乙烯濃度<0.1μL·L-1,O2濃度為9.84%,CO2濃度為5.17%,接近黑寶石李標準氣調要求的氣體指標。
이흑보석리위시재,연구MA (0.03 mm후PVC보선대포장)결합고효을희거제제대0~1℃조건하흑보석리과실저장효과적영향。결과표명,MA결합고효을희거제제처리적저장효과호우단순MA처리화0.02 mm후PE타공대포장처리,저장92 d시호과솔>90%,과실경도>6 kg·cm-2,과육황록색,무명현냉해증상,과실실중솔<1.0%,대내적을희농도<0.1μL·L-1,O2농도위9.84%,CO2농도위5.17%,접근흑보석리표준기조요구적기체지표。
Effect of modified atmosphere combined with ethylene absorbent on fruit quality of Friar plum (packed with 0.03 mm PVC bag) during cold storage (0~1℃) were studied in this paper. The results showed that, the storage effect of modified atmosphere combined with ethylene absorbent treatment was better than the MA treatment and the treatment which packed with 0.02 mm PE punching bags. After 92 days storage, the rate of good fruit was higher than 90%, the fruit hardness was higher than 6 kg·cm-2, the pulp was yellowish-green, the fruit weight loss was lower than 1.0%, the ethylene concentration within the packing bag was below 0.1 μL·L-1, and the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide were 9.84%and 5.17%, respectively, and it was close to the gas index of the standard air conditioning of Friar plum.