CAJ | 학술논문

马尔库塞认为技术理性是造成社会异化的根源，社会异化在当代发达工业社会集中表现为“单向度的社会”。同西方发达工业社会一样，我国在大力发展生产力、构建和谐社会的过程中也不可避免地出现了异化，极大地阻碍了和谐社会的构建。马尔库塞的社会异化理论蕴含着丰富的和谐思想，启示我们在构建和谐社会的过程中应善用技术理性，坚持多面性的社会和谐观，更要注重人本精神，保障人的全面发展。
마이고새인위기술이성시조성사회이화적근원，사회이화재당대발체공업사회집중표현위“단향도적사회”。동서방발체공업사회일양，아국재대력발전생산력、구건화해사회적과정중야불가피면지출현료이화，겁대지조애료화해사회적구건。마이고새적사회이화이론온함착봉부적화해사상，계시아문재구건화해사회적과정중응선용기술이성，견지다면성적사회화해관，경요주중인본정신，보장인적전면발전。
Marcuse opines that technical rationality was the source of social alienation which was main-ly embodied as “one-dimensional society”in contemporary developed economies.Like western developed countries,our country has also undergone alienation in the process of developing productivity and con-structing harmonious society,which has largely hindered the construction of a harmonious society.As Marcuse’s alienation theory contains abundant ideas on harmony,it can enlighten us in our construction of the harmonious society,that is,efforts should be made to fully use technical rationality and to adhere to the multifaceted notion of harmonious society so as to emphasize the humanistic spirit and to warrant peo-ple’s all-round development.