农业科学与技术(英文版)
農業科學與技術(英文版)
농업과학여기술(영문판)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2013年
9期
1232-1236,1284
,共6页
乌拉山国家森林公园%大型真菌%物种多样性
烏拉山國傢森林公園%大型真菌%物種多樣性
오랍산국가삼림공완%대형진균%물충다양성
Wula Mountain National Forest Park%Macrofungi%Species diversity
[目的]填充乌拉山一带菌物调查的空白。[方法]2009~2012年在乌拉山国家森林公园采集标本180余号,对乌拉山国家森林公园大型真菌物种多样性进行初步调查。[结果]根据 Hawksworth等的分类系统,参考《中国大型真菌》,并按《菌物辞典》第八版的系统,编写乌拉山国家森林公园大型真菌物种多样性目录乌拉山国家森林公园大型真菌物种包括担子菌2纲5目22科43属80种,子囊菌2纲2目2科2属6种,共86种,其中有食用菌49种,药用真菌22种,食用兼药用的真菌18种,毒菌7种,木腐菌有32种,菌根菌有5种,内蒙古地区新记录种3种。[结论]尚有部分标本因文献资料缺乏未能确定分类地位,有待进一步研究补充。
[目的]填充烏拉山一帶菌物調查的空白。[方法]2009~2012年在烏拉山國傢森林公園採集標本180餘號,對烏拉山國傢森林公園大型真菌物種多樣性進行初步調查。[結果]根據 Hawksworth等的分類繫統,參攷《中國大型真菌》,併按《菌物辭典》第八版的繫統,編寫烏拉山國傢森林公園大型真菌物種多樣性目錄烏拉山國傢森林公園大型真菌物種包括擔子菌2綱5目22科43屬80種,子囊菌2綱2目2科2屬6種,共86種,其中有食用菌49種,藥用真菌22種,食用兼藥用的真菌18種,毒菌7種,木腐菌有32種,菌根菌有5種,內矇古地區新記錄種3種。[結論]尚有部分標本因文獻資料缺乏未能確定分類地位,有待進一步研究補充。
[목적]전충오랍산일대균물조사적공백。[방법]2009~2012년재오랍산국가삼림공완채집표본180여호,대오랍산국가삼림공완대형진균물충다양성진행초보조사。[결과]근거 Hawksworth등적분류계통,삼고《중국대형진균》,병안《균물사전》제팔판적계통,편사오랍산국가삼림공완대형진균물충다양성목록오랍산국가삼림공완대형진균물충포괄담자균2강5목22과43속80충,자낭균2강2목2과2속6충,공86충,기중유식용균49충,약용진균22충,식용겸약용적진균18충,독균7충,목부균유32충,균근균유5충,내몽고지구신기록충3충。[결론]상유부분표본인문헌자료결핍미능학정분류지위,유대진일보연구보충。
[Objective] This study aimed to investigate the fungi in Wula Mountain National Forest Park. [Method] More than 180 fungal specimens were col ected from Wula Mountain National Forest Park from 2009 to 2012 for primarily studying the fungal species diversity. [Results] According to the classification system presented by Ainsworth et al. and with reference to the China catalogue of Macrofungi in species diversity catalogue of Fungi at Wula Mountain National Forest Park was written, in-volving in 80 species belonging to 43 genera, 22 families, 5 orders and 2 classes in the Basidiomycotina, and 6 species belonging to 2 genera, 2 families, 2 orders and 2 classes in Ascomycotina, total y from 86 species, 45 genera, 7 orders, 24 families and 2 subdivisions. Among them, 49 species were edible and 22 species were medicinal, and 18 species were both edible and medicinal, and 7 species were poi-sonous, and 32 species were wood-rotting, and 5 species were mycorrhizal fungi, and 3 species were newly-recorded ones in Inner Mongolia. [Conclusion] There are stil some specimens that have not been identified yet because of lack of literature, thus requiring further study for supplement.