中国土地科学
中國土地科學
중국토지과학
HINA LAND SCIENCE
2013年
10期
24-30
,共7页
齐睿%李珍贵%王斯亮%谢锦
齊睿%李珍貴%王斯亮%謝錦
제예%리진귀%왕사량%사금
土地制度%土地征收%被征地农民%安置%制度变迁%制度原则%安置模式
土地製度%土地徵收%被徵地農民%安置%製度變遷%製度原則%安置模式
토지제도%토지정수%피정지농민%안치%제도변천%제도원칙%안치모식
land institution%land-expropriation%land-expropriated peasant%resettlement%institution changes%institution principals%resettlement pattern
研究目的:对被征地农民安置制度变迁进行分析评价。研究方法:文献资料法,归纳法,演绎法。研究结果:被征地农民安置制度从1950年诞生起至今,制度原则经历了从公平优先到效率优先再到公平与效率均衡三个阶段,安置模式也经历了从计划导向到完全市场导向再到部分市场导向的三个阶段。研究结论:制定土地征收法,明晰补偿与安置的制度差异;明晰权责利关系,重新调整征地安置的实施主体;多元并举,提高征地安置的可持续性。
研究目的:對被徵地農民安置製度變遷進行分析評價。研究方法:文獻資料法,歸納法,縯繹法。研究結果:被徵地農民安置製度從1950年誕生起至今,製度原則經歷瞭從公平優先到效率優先再到公平與效率均衡三箇階段,安置模式也經歷瞭從計劃導嚮到完全市場導嚮再到部分市場導嚮的三箇階段。研究結論:製定土地徵收法,明晰補償與安置的製度差異;明晰權責利關繫,重新調整徵地安置的實施主體;多元併舉,提高徵地安置的可持續性。
연구목적:대피정지농민안치제도변천진행분석평개。연구방법:문헌자료법,귀납법,연역법。연구결과:피정지농민안치제도종1950년탄생기지금,제도원칙경력료종공평우선도효솔우선재도공평여효솔균형삼개계단,안치모식야경력료종계화도향도완전시장도향재도부분시장도향적삼개계단。연구결론:제정토지정수법,명석보상여안치적제도차이;명석권책리관계,중신조정정지안치적실시주체;다원병거,제고정지안치적가지속성。
The purpose of this study was to analyze the changes of China’s resettlement institutions for land-expropriated peasant. Methods employed include documentation, deduction and induction. The results indicate that the principle of the resettlement institutions for land-expropriated peasants has been changed from the“Justice Priority”to the“Efficiency Priority”, and then back to the balance of justice and efficiency since 1950. The resettlement model has been changed from plan-oriented to market-oriented, and then to semi-market-oriented. The paper concludes that the legislation of land-expropriation should distinguish the two principles clearly, clarify the re-adjustment of implement subject, and ensure the sustainability of land-expropriation resettlement.