中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
2013年
10期
3089-3094
,共6页
叶万奇%李运姣%孔龙%任苗苗%韩强
葉萬奇%李運姣%孔龍%任苗苗%韓彊
협만기%리운교%공룡%임묘묘%한강
热力学平衡图%脱硫%氧化锰%干法脱硫过程
熱力學平衡圖%脫硫%氧化錳%榦法脫硫過程
열역학평형도%탈류%양화맹%간법탈류과정
predominance area diagram%desulfurization%manganese oxides%dry FGD processes
为了有效和经济地脱除烟气中的硫,利用文献中的数据绘制不同温度下Mn?S?O系的热力学平衡图,从热力学角度说明使用氧化锰脱硫的可行性。提出最合适的烟气脱硫温度区间为600~800 K,而由于反应的强烈放热使得其能够维持操作的热平衡。天然锰矿由于其孔道结构而具有较大的表面积和较高的化学活性,使其脱硫效率可以保持在很高的水平。Mn?S?O与Fe?S?O系的叠加图中存在MnSO4和Fe2O3的重叠区域,说明可以通过选择性脱硫避免硫酸铁的形成。简单讨论了多级脱硫系统。
為瞭有效和經濟地脫除煙氣中的硫,利用文獻中的數據繪製不同溫度下Mn?S?O繫的熱力學平衡圖,從熱力學角度說明使用氧化錳脫硫的可行性。提齣最閤適的煙氣脫硫溫度區間為600~800 K,而由于反應的彊烈放熱使得其能夠維持操作的熱平衡。天然錳礦由于其孔道結構而具有較大的錶麵積和較高的化學活性,使其脫硫效率可以保持在很高的水平。Mn?S?O與Fe?S?O繫的疊加圖中存在MnSO4和Fe2O3的重疊區域,說明可以通過選擇性脫硫避免硫痠鐵的形成。簡單討論瞭多級脫硫繫統。
위료유효화경제지탈제연기중적류,이용문헌중적수거회제불동온도하Mn?S?O계적열역학평형도,종열역학각도설명사용양화맹탈류적가행성。제출최합괄적연기탈류온도구간위600~800 K,이유우반응적강렬방열사득기능구유지조작적열평형。천연맹광유우기공도결구이구유교대적표면적화교고적화학활성,사기탈류효솔가이보지재흔고적수평。Mn?S?O여Fe?S?O계적첩가도중존재MnSO4화Fe2O3적중첩구역,설명가이통과선택성탈류피면류산철적형성。간단토론료다급탈류계통。
For the purpose of effective and economic desulfurization of flue-gas, the predominance area diagram of the Mn?S?O system at different temperatures was constructed based on the thermodynamic data obtained from the literatures. It is seen from this figure that flue-gas desulfurization by manganese oxides is feasible from the thermodynamic point of view. Additionally, the most appropriate temperature range for flue-gas desulfurization is between 600 and 800 K, and the reaction is strongly exothermic to maintain the heat balance. The natural manganese ores encompass large tunnels that exhibit large surface areas and highly chemical activity, which can provide a high enough SO2 removing efficiency. From the superposition of the diagrams of Mn?S?O and Fe?S?O systems, it is found that there is a coexistent stability region of MnSO4 and Fe2O3, which provides the possibility of desulfurization by selective sulfation without ferric sulfate forming. A multi-stage desulfurization system has been discussed briefly.