中医临床研究
中醫臨床研究
중의림상연구
CLINICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE
2014年
8期
13-15
,共3页
心理干预%逍遥丸%肺癌%生活质量%免疫功能
心理榦預%逍遙汍%肺癌%生活質量%免疫功能
심리간예%소요환%폐암%생활질량%면역공능
Psychological intervention%Xiaoyao pill%Lung cancer%The quality of life%Immune function
目的:观察逍遥丸联合中医心理干预对应用化疗的中晚期肺癌患者不良情绪、生活质量和外周血T细胞亚群、NK细胞的影响。方法:以心理状态评分(Hamilton抑郁自评量表计分)、免疫功能(NK细胞、T淋巴细胞亚群)检测指标和生活质量计分(EORTC QLQ-C30(version3)生活质量调查问卷)为重点研究指标,将符合纳入病例标准的肺癌患者按不平衡指数最小的分配原则,随机分配到治疗组及对照组。对照组采用常规治疗。治疗组在对照组治疗基础上,在充分了解患者基本状况、病情变化及其心理类型特征的基础上,根据患者不同心理反应和状态,采用逍遥丸配合个体化中医心理治疗方法。结果:治疗后治疗组和对照组患者焦虑、抑郁状态均有明显改善,治疗组明显优于对照组。治疗组和对照组KPS评分改善情况经统计学处理有显著性差异(P<0.05);两组治疗前、后CD3、CD4、CD4/CD8、NK细胞数量之间有显著性差异,治疗后两组CD3、CD4、CD4/CD8、NK细胞数量之间无显著性差异。结论:逍遥丸配合心理干预可改善中晚期肺癌患者的不良情绪和生活质量,进而提高患病机体的免疫功能。
目的:觀察逍遙汍聯閤中醫心理榦預對應用化療的中晚期肺癌患者不良情緒、生活質量和外週血T細胞亞群、NK細胞的影響。方法:以心理狀態評分(Hamilton抑鬱自評量錶計分)、免疫功能(NK細胞、T淋巴細胞亞群)檢測指標和生活質量計分(EORTC QLQ-C30(version3)生活質量調查問捲)為重點研究指標,將符閤納入病例標準的肺癌患者按不平衡指數最小的分配原則,隨機分配到治療組及對照組。對照組採用常規治療。治療組在對照組治療基礎上,在充分瞭解患者基本狀況、病情變化及其心理類型特徵的基礎上,根據患者不同心理反應和狀態,採用逍遙汍配閤箇體化中醫心理治療方法。結果:治療後治療組和對照組患者焦慮、抑鬱狀態均有明顯改善,治療組明顯優于對照組。治療組和對照組KPS評分改善情況經統計學處理有顯著性差異(P<0.05);兩組治療前、後CD3、CD4、CD4/CD8、NK細胞數量之間有顯著性差異,治療後兩組CD3、CD4、CD4/CD8、NK細胞數量之間無顯著性差異。結論:逍遙汍配閤心理榦預可改善中晚期肺癌患者的不良情緒和生活質量,進而提高患病機體的免疫功能。
목적:관찰소요환연합중의심리간예대응용화료적중만기폐암환자불량정서、생활질량화외주혈T세포아군、NK세포적영향。방법:이심리상태평분(Hamilton억욱자평량표계분)、면역공능(NK세포、T림파세포아군)검측지표화생활질량계분(EORTC QLQ-C30(version3)생활질량조사문권)위중점연구지표,장부합납입병례표준적폐암환자안불평형지수최소적분배원칙,수궤분배도치료조급대조조。대조조채용상규치료。치료조재대조조치료기출상,재충분료해환자기본상황、병정변화급기심리류형특정적기출상,근거환자불동심리반응화상태,채용소요환배합개체화중의심리치료방법。결과:치료후치료조화대조조환자초필、억욱상태균유명현개선,치료조명현우우대조조。치료조화대조조KPS평분개선정황경통계학처리유현저성차이(P<0.05);량조치료전、후CD3、CD4、CD4/CD8、NK세포수량지간유현저성차이,치료후량조CD3、CD4、CD4/CD8、NK세포수량지간무현저성차이。결론:소요환배합심리간예가개선중만기폐암환자적불량정서화생활질량,진이제고환병궤체적면역공능。
Objective:To observe the effect of the negative emotions, quality of life, peripheral blood T cell subsets and NK cells in advanced lung cancer patients. Methods:Treat the mental state score (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale scores), immune function (T cell subsets and NK cells), detection index and the quality of life score (EORT C QLQ-C30(version3) the questionnaire on the quality of life) as the important research indexs; the appropriate lung cancer patients were randomly divided into the treated group and the control group. Control group adopted conventional therapy. Individual TCM psychotherapy except Xiaoyao pill with different psychological reactionst and condition of the patients was added. Results:There was an obvious improvement of anxietious and depressive condition in the patients;the treated group was obviously better than the control group. There was an obvious difference (P<0.05), and KBS scores under the statistics has difference between the groups. Conclusion:Psychological intervention plus Xiaoyao pill can improve life quality and immune function.