湖南工业大学学报:社会科学版
湖南工業大學學報:社會科學版
호남공업대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Hunan University of Technology
2012年
2期
7-12
,共6页
对外贸易%碳排放%隐含碳%隐含碳的度量%驱动因素
對外貿易%碳排放%隱含碳%隱含碳的度量%驅動因素
대외무역%탄배방%은함탄%은함탄적도량%구동인소
foreign trade%carbon emission%embodied carbon%measurement of the embodied carbon%driving factors
国内外学者对我国对外贸易中隐含碳的度量及影响因素进行了深入探讨并取得了诸多成果,研究表明,不管是整体对外贸易还是双边贸易角度,我国基本上都是碳排放的净出口方,出口贸易是我国碳排放量迅速上升的重要因素,但能源消费结构等因素的影响也不可忽视;中国应在全球气候变化中承担相应的责任,采取有效措施,努力减少经济增长过程中碳排放量。同时,学界应从拓展研究视角、更新研究方法等方面进一步深化与拓展现有研究。
國內外學者對我國對外貿易中隱含碳的度量及影響因素進行瞭深入探討併取得瞭諸多成果,研究錶明,不管是整體對外貿易還是雙邊貿易角度,我國基本上都是碳排放的淨齣口方,齣口貿易是我國碳排放量迅速上升的重要因素,但能源消費結構等因素的影響也不可忽視;中國應在全毬氣候變化中承擔相應的責任,採取有效措施,努力減少經濟增長過程中碳排放量。同時,學界應從拓展研究視角、更新研究方法等方麵進一步深化與拓展現有研究。
국내외학자대아국대외무역중은함탄적도량급영향인소진행료심입탐토병취득료제다성과,연구표명,불관시정체대외무역환시쌍변무역각도,아국기본상도시탄배방적정출구방,출구무역시아국탄배방량신속상승적중요인소,단능원소비결구등인소적영향야불가홀시;중국응재전구기후변화중승담상응적책임,채취유효조시,노력감소경제증장과정중탄배방량。동시,학계응종탁전연구시각、경신연구방법등방면진일보심화여탁전현유연구。
Domestic and international scholars have researched thoroughly on the measurement and influencing factors for embodied carbon in our country＇ s foreign trade with many achievements. Researches show that China is a net exporter of carbon emission regardless of taking the foreign trade as a whole or considering the bilateral for- eign trade basically. Export trade is an important factor that resulting in the soaring of our country＇ s carbon emis- sion while factors such as the energy consumption structure should not be overlooked as well. China should take effective measures to reduce the carbon emission in the process of economic growth to shoulder its responsibility in coping with the global climate change. At the same time, it is suggested to broaden the research perspective and adopt new research methods to deepen as well as widen current studies.
