福建体育科技
福建體育科技
복건체육과기
FUJIAN SPORTS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
2期
47-49
,共3页
后卫%控制球和支配球能力%分析
後衛%控製毬和支配毬能力%分析
후위%공제구화지배구능력%분석
Defender%Controlling the Ball and Dictating the Ball%Analysis
通过文献法、专家访谈法、数据分析法、视频分析法等方法，对2008年北京奥运会男子篮球八强比赛进行数据视频分析，并对后卫控制球、支配球相关数据进行统计，将八强主力后卫进行对比分析。研究结论如下：当今优秀后卫在技术能力和身体素质能力方面上均体现出更住全面的特点，技术方面运用更为合理，攻击性更加均衡、对比赛掌控能力更加稳定。中国队的后卫在控制球上跟其他国家相比，在推进时间和控制球时间上要多于其他七支球队，制约进攻效率。中国队主力后卫在总传球数争助攻数上成功率较低，投篮命中率低于其他七支球队。传球次数少、助攻次数少、投篮命中率低、直接影响后卫队员的进攻效果，也直接体现后卫队员在比赛中掌控局势的能力，综合分析中国队后卫队员在控制球和支配球能力方面还有待提高。
通過文獻法、專傢訪談法、數據分析法、視頻分析法等方法，對2008年北京奧運會男子籃毬八彊比賽進行數據視頻分析，併對後衛控製毬、支配毬相關數據進行統計，將八彊主力後衛進行對比分析。研究結論如下：噹今優秀後衛在技術能力和身體素質能力方麵上均體現齣更住全麵的特點，技術方麵運用更為閤理，攻擊性更加均衡、對比賽掌控能力更加穩定。中國隊的後衛在控製毬上跟其他國傢相比，在推進時間和控製毬時間上要多于其他七支毬隊，製約進攻效率。中國隊主力後衛在總傳毬數爭助攻數上成功率較低，投籃命中率低于其他七支毬隊。傳毬次數少、助攻次數少、投籃命中率低、直接影響後衛隊員的進攻效果，也直接體現後衛隊員在比賽中掌控跼勢的能力，綜閤分析中國隊後衛隊員在控製毬和支配毬能力方麵還有待提高。
통과문헌법、전가방담법、수거분석법、시빈분석법등방법，대2008년북경오운회남자람구팔강비새진행수거시빈분석，병대후위공제구、지배구상관수거진행통계，장팔강주력후위진행대비분석。연구결론여하：당금우수후위재기술능력화신체소질능력방면상균체현출경주전면적특점，기술방면운용경위합리，공격성경가균형、대비새장공능력경가은정。중국대적후위재공제구상근기타국가상비，재추진시간화공제구시간상요다우기타칠지구대，제약진공효솔。중국대주력후위재총전구수쟁조공수상성공솔교저，투람명중솔저우기타칠지구대。전구차수소、조공차수소、투람명중솔저、직접영향후위대원적진공효과，야직접체현후위대원재비새중장공국세적능력，종합분석중국대후위대원재공제구화지배구능력방면환유대제고。
In this paper, I used The Literature Review, The expert Interview Method, The Data Analysis and The Screen Data Analysis to solve the problems. Such as the final eight of the 2008 Olympics man basketball game vide- o data is analyzed, the related data of making a statistics of controlling the ball and dictating the ball, and the last eight main defenders were compared and analyzed. The research results are showed as follows, today＇ s excellent defenders are more all - sides both in technical skills and physical quality. At the side of technical skills, they are more reasonable, more balanced in the aggressiveness, and more stable for the game leverage. According to the comparison of controlling the ball among Chinese defenders with other countries＇ defenders. Chinese defenders spent too much time on the promoting and the controlling of the ball than others＇. It has restricted the offensive ef- ficiency. Chinese defenders were rarely successful on the total number of passing and assisting. What＇ s more, the shooting average is also lower than the other seven teams＇. Less times of passing, assisting and lower shooting av- erage not only has a direct influence on the attack effect, but also is,a direct reaction of the defenders＇ abilities of controlling the situation. Analysis by synthesis, Chinese defenders＇ abilities of controlling the ball and dictating the ball are looking foreword to be improved.
