CAJ | 학술논문

小麦白粉病是危害小麦安全生产的主要病害，培育抗病品种是防治小麦白粉病最经济有效的措施．为了解皖北地区小麦品种（系）对白粉病的抗性情况，研究通过人工接种白粉病混合菌种，对皖北地区30份主栽小麦品种（系）进行苗期抗白粉病鉴定．结果表明，在供试材料中对白粉病混合菌种表现免疫的有3份，表现抗病的材料有10份，占供试材料的43％，其中高抗的5份，中抗的5份．
소맥백분병시위해소맥안전생산적주요병해，배육항병품충시방치소맥백분병최경제유효적조시．위료해환북지구소맥품충（계）대백분병적항성정황，연구통과인공접충백분병혼합균충，대환북지구30빈주재소맥품충（계）진행묘기항백분병감정．결과표명，재공시재료중대백분병혼합균충표현면역적유3빈，표현항병적재료유10빈，점공시재료적43％，기중고항적5빈，중항적5빈．
Wheat powdery mildew is one of the main diseases that endanger the safe production of wheat. It is the most cost - effective measures to cultivate resistant varieties. In order to study the resistance to powdery mildew of wheat varieties of Northern Anhui, thirty varieties （lines） were identified in the period of wheat seedling. The results showed that there were 3 immune materials; There were 10 varieties resistant to powdery mildew, at thirty - three percent of all varieties. There were 5 high resistance materials and 5 middle resistance materials.