能源技术经济
能源技術經濟
능원기술경제
ENERGY TECHNOLOGY AND ECONOMICS
2012年
3期
66-72
,共7页
刘林%葛旭波%张义斌%尹明%李利
劉林%葛旭波%張義斌%尹明%李利
류림%갈욱파%장의빈%윤명%리리
风能资源%海上风电%规划%海域管理
風能資源%海上風電%規劃%海域管理
풍능자원%해상풍전%규화%해역관리
wind power resource%offshore wind power%planning%sea area management
风电是我国新能源发展的重点,海上风电是风电产业发展的新趋势。我国海上风能资源丰富,具备大规模发展海上风电的资源条件。与陆上风电相比,海上风电的发展面临着一些新的问题和挑战。系统梳理了我国海上风电装机的发展现状和规划,结合海上风电的资源条件和项目建设进展情况,对目前海上风电项目开发中存在的困难和问题进行了研究。重点分析了我国海上风电开发的现状和相关政策以及规划、建设、维护过程中出现的问题,并给出我国加快海上风电发展的建议。
風電是我國新能源髮展的重點,海上風電是風電產業髮展的新趨勢。我國海上風能資源豐富,具備大規模髮展海上風電的資源條件。與陸上風電相比,海上風電的髮展麵臨著一些新的問題和挑戰。繫統梳理瞭我國海上風電裝機的髮展現狀和規劃,結閤海上風電的資源條件和項目建設進展情況,對目前海上風電項目開髮中存在的睏難和問題進行瞭研究。重點分析瞭我國海上風電開髮的現狀和相關政策以及規劃、建設、維護過程中齣現的問題,併給齣我國加快海上風電髮展的建議。
풍전시아국신능원발전적중점,해상풍전시풍전산업발전적신추세。아국해상풍능자원봉부,구비대규모발전해상풍전적자원조건。여륙상풍전상비,해상풍전적발전면림착일사신적문제화도전。계통소리료아국해상풍전장궤적발전현상화규화,결합해상풍전적자원조건화항목건설진전정황,대목전해상풍전항목개발중존재적곤난화문제진행료연구。중점분석료아국해상풍전개발적현상화상관정책이급규화、건설、유호과정중출현적문제,병급출아국가쾌해상풍전발전적건의。
Wind power development is one of the keys of China' s new energy development, and the offshore wind power is the new trend of wind power industry. Enormously rich in offshore wind resources, China has suitable conditions for large scale offshore wind power development. Compared with the land-based wind power development, the offshore wind power development is being faced with some new challenges. This paper reviews the status quo and the planning of China's offshore wind power installed capacity, and studies the difficulties encountered in offshore wind power projects with a focus on the current policies and the problems existing in the planning, construction and maintenance of the offshore wind projects. The paper also proposes suggestions on accelerating China' s offshore wind power development.