铁路工程造价管理
鐵路工程造價管理
철로공정조개관리
RAILWAY ENGINEERING COST MANAGEMENT
2012年
3期
55-59
,共5页
地铁%车站%造价%分析%控制
地鐵%車站%造價%分析%控製
지철%차참%조개%분석%공제
subway%station%cost%analysis%control
地铁车站是地铁工程建设的主要组成部分,其投资所占比例较大,为合理控制其造价,对几个城市的十几个地铁车站(高架车站和地下车站)土建工程造价的组成和各分部工程造价指标进行比较与分析,找出影响车站投资的关键因素,针对关键因素提出控制高架车站和地下车站土建工程造价的主要思路和可采取的措施,以便施工单位合理优选施工方案、工艺和工法,从而达到合理控制造价的目的。
地鐵車站是地鐵工程建設的主要組成部分,其投資所佔比例較大,為閤理控製其造價,對幾箇城市的十幾箇地鐵車站(高架車站和地下車站)土建工程造價的組成和各分部工程造價指標進行比較與分析,找齣影響車站投資的關鍵因素,針對關鍵因素提齣控製高架車站和地下車站土建工程造價的主要思路和可採取的措施,以便施工單位閤理優選施工方案、工藝和工法,從而達到閤理控製造價的目的。
지철차참시지철공정건설적주요조성부분,기투자소점비례교대,위합리공제기조개,대궤개성시적십궤개지철차참(고가차참화지하차참)토건공정조개적조성화각분부공정조개지표진행비교여분석,조출영향차참투자적관건인소,침대관건인소제출공제고가차참화지하차참토건공정조개적주요사로화가채취적조시,이편시공단위합리우선시공방안、공예화공법,종이체도합리공제조개적목적。
The subway station is the main part of subway construction, its investment has large proportion. To reasouablely control the cost, the constitute of civil engineering cost and cost index of each subproject in several subway stations (an elevated station and the underground station) in several city are compared and analyzed. The he key factors affecting station investment is found out. The main thinking and measures of controling the cost of elevated station and the underground station civil engineering are presentd so that the construction units can reasonablely select the construction scheme, process and method to achieve the purpose of reasonable control cost.