区域金融研究
區域金融研究
구역금융연구
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI FINANCIAL RESEARCH
2012年
4期
55-60
,共6页
地摊银行%边贸结算%边境贸易
地攤銀行%邊貿結算%邊境貿易
지탄은행%변무결산%변경무역
'Stall Bank'%Border Trade Settlement%Border Trade
在中越边境贸易结算中,通过正规银行渠道结算并没有占据主导地位,很多的边贸经营户倾向于通过"地摊银行"完成边贸结算。"地摊银行"的业务范围和规模也不断发展壮大。本文通过回顾边贸结算的发展历史,比较中越两国有关法律制度以及"地摊银行"与商业银行业务操作模式,阐述了"地摊银行"相对于正规商业银行的竞争优势,分析了"地摊银行"能够与正规商业银行竞争的原因,并基于此提出了限制和监管"地摊银行"经营的几点建议。
在中越邊境貿易結算中,通過正規銀行渠道結算併沒有佔據主導地位,很多的邊貿經營戶傾嚮于通過"地攤銀行"完成邊貿結算。"地攤銀行"的業務範圍和規模也不斷髮展壯大。本文通過迴顧邊貿結算的髮展歷史,比較中越兩國有關法律製度以及"地攤銀行"與商業銀行業務操作模式,闡述瞭"地攤銀行"相對于正規商業銀行的競爭優勢,分析瞭"地攤銀行"能夠與正規商業銀行競爭的原因,併基于此提齣瞭限製和鑑管"地攤銀行"經營的幾點建議。
재중월변경무역결산중,통과정규은행거도결산병몰유점거주도지위,흔다적변무경영호경향우통과"지탄은행"완성변무결산。"지탄은행"적업무범위화규모야불단발전장대。본문통과회고변무결산적발전역사,비교중월량국유관법률제도이급"지탄은행"여상업은행업무조작모식,천술료"지탄은행"상대우정규상업은행적경쟁우세,분석료"지탄은행"능구여정규상업은행경쟁적원인,병기우차제출료한제화감관"지탄은행"경영적궤점건의。
In the course of Vietnam-China border trade settlement, a small number of transactions are finalized through legal banking system, in stark contrast to the prosperous "the stall bank" trade, which is overwhelmingly embraced by many cross-border businessmen. As a result, "the stall bank" in Vietnam-China border area is growing at a faster pace and showing a greater size in terms of trading volume and service coverage. This article gives a brief view on the history of cross-border trade settlement. It then moves on to compare the legal framework distinction between China and Vietnam, and the operational difference between "the stall bank" and commercial banks. The comparative advantages of "the stall bank" and the reasons behind such phenomena are also discussed in the content. Finally, recommendations are made to improve the monitoring and controlling procedures by taking into account the strengths that "the stall bank" has.