福建农业科技
福建農業科技
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FUJIAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
5期
69-71
,共3页
杂交象草%南牧1号%刈割高度%产量%品质
雜交象草%南牧1號%刈割高度%產量%品質
잡교상초%남목1호%예할고도%산량%품질
Hybrid napiergrass%Nanmu No. 1%cutting height%yield%quality
南牧1号杂交象草具有很强的再生性和耐刈割性,为了确定最佳的刈割利用方式,在有限的耕地中获得较高的产量和效益,采用小区试验的方法,研究不同刈割高度对南牧1号杂交象草产量和品质的影响,结果表明:刈割高度对南牧1号杂交象草鲜草产量、干物质产量、品质有较大影响,随刈割高度的增加,年产草量呈抛物线式变化,刈割高度增加,粗蛋白含量下降、粗脂肪变化不明显、中性洗涤纤维和酸性洗涤纤维升高。刈割高度2.5m平均每667m^2鲜草产量和干物质产量分别为22.95t、3.25t。
南牧1號雜交象草具有很彊的再生性和耐刈割性,為瞭確定最佳的刈割利用方式,在有限的耕地中穫得較高的產量和效益,採用小區試驗的方法,研究不同刈割高度對南牧1號雜交象草產量和品質的影響,結果錶明:刈割高度對南牧1號雜交象草鮮草產量、榦物質產量、品質有較大影響,隨刈割高度的增加,年產草量呈拋物線式變化,刈割高度增加,粗蛋白含量下降、粗脂肪變化不明顯、中性洗滌纖維和痠性洗滌纖維升高。刈割高度2.5m平均每667m^2鮮草產量和榦物質產量分彆為22.95t、3.25t。
남목1호잡교상초구유흔강적재생성화내예할성,위료학정최가적예할이용방식,재유한적경지중획득교고적산량화효익,채용소구시험적방법,연구불동예할고도대남목1호잡교상초산량화품질적영향,결과표명:예할고도대남목1호잡교상초선초산량、간물질산량、품질유교대영향,수예할고도적증가,년산초량정포물선식변화,예할고도증가,조단백함량하강、조지방변화불명현、중성세조섬유화산성세조섬유승고。예할고도2.5m평균매667m^2선초산량화간물질산량분별위22.95t、3.25t。
Hybrid napiergrass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) "Nanmu No. 1" possesses the characteristics of strong regenerating capacity and tolerance to multi-time cutting. In order to make sure the best cutting and utilizing mode and achieve higher yield and benefit in the limited field, the influences of different cutting heights on the yield and quality of the hybrid napiergrass "Nanmu No. 1" were studied by adopting a plot experiment. The results showed that there were obvious influences of cutting height on the fresh yield, dry matter yield and quality of the hybrid napiergrass "Nanmu No. 1 ". Following with the increase of the cutting heights, there were a parabola model on the annual yield, a decrease in the crude protein contents and an increase on the neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fiber, but no obvious variation was found in the crude fat contents of the hybrid napiergrass. The fresh yield and dry matter yield per 667m^2 were 22.95 t and 3.25 (344. 25 t/hm^2 and 48.75 t/hm^2 ) trespectively if the cutting height was at 2.5 m.