CAJ | 학술논문

为延长冷藏90天后的秦美猕猴桃的货架期时间，提高果实品质，将固体二氧化氯缓释剂分别置于保鲜袋包装和纸箱包装的果实中，测定其对货架期内猕猴桃品质的影响。结果表明，二氧化氯处理的装箱猕猴桃硬度、可滴定酸、维生素C下降缓慢，腐烂率为0％，低浓度的二氧化氯不影响猕猴桃的外观和口感；装袋猕猴桃的硬度、可滴定酸、维生素C下降较快，有腐烂果实存在。2种包装形式结合二氧化氯处理均不影响猕猴桃的可溶性固形物含量。试验表明，固体二氧化氯缓释剂应用于纸箱包装的猕猴桃，可以很好的延长猕猴桃的货架期时间，保持其品质。保鲜袋包装的猕猴桃处理与对照没有显著差异。
위연장랭장90천후적진미미후도적화가기시간，제고과실품질，장고체이양화록완석제분별치우보선대포장화지상포장적과실중，측정기대화가기내미후도품질적영향。결과표명，이양화록처리적장상미후도경도、가적정산、유생소C하강완만，부란솔위0％，저농도적이양화록불영향미후도적외관화구감；장대미후도적경도、가적정산、유생소C하강교쾌，유부란과실존재。2충포장형식결합이양화록처리균불영향미후도적가용성고형물함량。시험표명，고체이양화록완석제응용우지상포장적미후도，가이흔호적연장미후도적화가기시간，보지기품질。보선대포장적미후도처리여대조몰유현저차이。
The purpose of this study was to prolong the shelf life and maintain the quality of kiwifruit ＇ Qinmei＇ after 90 days cold storage. Solid chlorine dioxide releasing agent was applied on kiwifruit packed with polyethylene bags or carton. The result showed that： the decrease of firmness, titratable acid, ascorbic acid was delayed and no decay fruit was observed in chlorine dioxide treatments of fruit packed with carton, and utilization of low dose of chlorine dioxide did not suppress the appearance and eating quality, while there was no significantly difference in quality between control and treatments in kiwifruit packed with polyethylene bags. All treatments did not affect solid soluble contents. Application of solid chlorine dioxide releasing agent on kiwifruit packed with carton was an effective method to prolong shelf life and maintain fruit quality.