广州化工
廣州化工
엄주화공
GUANGZHOU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
11期
95-97
,共3页
聚天冬氨酸%粘均分子量%工艺条件%阻垢%缓蚀
聚天鼕氨痠%粘均分子量%工藝條件%阻垢%緩蝕
취천동안산%점균분자량%공예조건%조구%완식
poly - aspartic acid%viscosity average molecular weight%process conditions%scale inhibition%corossioninhibition
以马来酸酐为原料合成聚天冬氨酸,研究了合成聚天冬氨酸时铵盐的种类、马来酸酐与碳酸铵的比例、合成时间以及合成温度对目的产物聚天冬氨酸产率和分子量的影响。得出产率最高的合成工艺条件为:n(马来酸酐):n(碳酸氨)=1:1.2,聚合温度为180℃,聚合时间为1.0h。制备的聚天冬氨酸纯度高达90%以上,产率也在94%以上。所制备的聚天冬氨酸具有一定的缓蚀阻垢作用,可广泛应用于工业循环冷却水处理、油田水处理等领域。
以馬來痠酐為原料閤成聚天鼕氨痠,研究瞭閤成聚天鼕氨痠時銨鹽的種類、馬來痠酐與碳痠銨的比例、閤成時間以及閤成溫度對目的產物聚天鼕氨痠產率和分子量的影響。得齣產率最高的閤成工藝條件為:n(馬來痠酐):n(碳痠氨)=1:1.2,聚閤溫度為180℃,聚閤時間為1.0h。製備的聚天鼕氨痠純度高達90%以上,產率也在94%以上。所製備的聚天鼕氨痠具有一定的緩蝕阻垢作用,可廣汎應用于工業循環冷卻水處理、油田水處理等領域。
이마래산항위원료합성취천동안산,연구료합성취천동안산시안염적충류、마래산항여탄산안적비례、합성시간이급합성온도대목적산물취천동안산산솔화분자량적영향。득출산솔최고적합성공예조건위:n(마래산항):n(탄산안)=1:1.2,취합온도위180℃,취합시간위1.0h。제비적취천동안산순도고체90%이상,산솔야재94%이상。소제비적취천동안산구유일정적완식조구작용,가엄범응용우공업순배냉각수처리、유전수처리등영역。
Maleic Anhydride was used as the material to synthesize PASP. The varieties of ammonium salts, the ratios of Maleic Anhydride and salvolatile, the synthesis times and synthesis temperatures were focused on to find out the in- fluences to the productivity and the molecular weight of PASP. The optimal process conditions by the highest yield of the synthesises were n( Maleic Anhydride) : n( Ammonium Carbonate) = 1 : 1.2, polymerization temperature 180 ~C, poly- merization reaction time 1 h. The purity of PASP highly reached 90% and the yields were more than 94%. There were scale inhibition and corrosion inhibition performance for PASA. It can be widely used in industrial circulating cooling wa- ter treatment, oilwater treatment and other fields.