教育与经济
教育與經濟
교육여경제
EDUCATION AND ECONOMY
2013年
5期
31-36,54
,共7页
教育年限%教育水平%工作转换%部门差异
教育年限%教育水平%工作轉換%部門差異
교육년한%교육수평%공작전환%부문차이
years of education%educational level%job mobility%sectors heterogeneity
本研究利用“中国健康与营养健康调查”的跨年度数据,在控制个人特征和工作特征的影响下,探讨教育对个体工作转换的影响。实证研究表明:个体的受教育程度越高,其工作转换的概率越低。进一步的研究发现,女性相较于男性,教育对工作转换的负向作用更加明显;公有部门中的劳动者受教育程度越高,工作转换的概率越低;而相反的是,私有部门中的劳动者受教育程度越高,工作转换的概率越高。
本研究利用“中國健康與營養健康調查”的跨年度數據,在控製箇人特徵和工作特徵的影響下,探討教育對箇體工作轉換的影響。實證研究錶明:箇體的受教育程度越高,其工作轉換的概率越低。進一步的研究髮現,女性相較于男性,教育對工作轉換的負嚮作用更加明顯;公有部門中的勞動者受教育程度越高,工作轉換的概率越低;而相反的是,私有部門中的勞動者受教育程度越高,工作轉換的概率越高。
본연구이용“중국건강여영양건강조사”적과년도수거,재공제개인특정화공작특정적영향하,탐토교육대개체공작전환적영향。실증연구표명:개체적수교육정도월고,기공작전환적개솔월저。진일보적연구발현,녀성상교우남성,교육대공작전환적부향작용경가명현;공유부문중적노동자수교육정도월고,공작전환적개솔월저;이상반적시,사유부문중적노동자수교육정도월고,공작전환적개솔월고。
This pap er mainly talks about the influence of education on job mobility by controlling individuals' characteristics and job factors .We also use the data of"China Health and Nutrition Survey", which has taken several surveys in the last decades. We find that education has a negative impact on job mobility. The one with higher level of education will be less likely to change jobs, and this relevant is more significant for woman. In addition, we consider the heterogeneity of sectors, and find that ones with higher education level are less likely to change job in the state sector, while in the private sector, the probability of job mobility is higher for the more educated.