CAJ | 학술논문

“松”作为汉语中的一个植物词语，使用至今，在自身语言意义之外，衍生出丰富的具有独特民族气息的文化意义，积淀着深厚的民族文化情感，同时映射出古人独有的一种价值观念。先秦时期，“松”因其端直高大、不畏霜雪的物性吻合儒家“君子比德”的观念，被用来类比君子刚直不屈的人格；魏晋乱世。仙道思想盛行，士人摆脱儒家思想束缚，转向求仙、成仙。“松”四季常青，经冬不凋，是以成为时人精神追求的首要寄托。
“송”작위한어중적일개식물사어，사용지금，재자신어언의의지외，연생출봉부적구유독특민족기식적문화의의，적정착심후적민족문화정감，동시영사출고인독유적일충개치관념。선진시기，“송”인기단직고대、불외상설적물성문합유가“군자비덕”적관념，피용래류비군자강직불굴적인격；위진난세。선도사상성행，사인파탈유가사상속박，전향구선、성선。“송”사계상청，경동불조，시이성위시인정신추구적수요기탁。
＂ Pine＂ as one of plant words in Chinese, so far, outside of significance in their own languages, spawned a weahh of unique national cultural significance of breath, emotional accumulation of deep national culture, also mapped out the unique values of the ancients. During the pre- Qin, ＂Pine＂ for its tall, not afraid of frost and snow of the anastomosis of the Confucian ＂gentleman＇s Derby＂ concept is gentleman＇s Integrity by analogy unyielding personality; Wei -Jin times, fairy popular, scholars out of Confucian thought, and instead took, and become immortal.＂Pine＂ remain green throughout the year, not apoptosis in winter, is to become the primary sustenance of the people at that time such.