华侨大学学报:哲学社会科学版
華僑大學學報:哲學社會科學版
화교대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of Huaqiao University(Humanities & Social Science)
2012年
2期
50-57
,共8页
公有制%按劳分配%马克思
公有製%按勞分配%馬剋思
공유제%안로분배%마극사
public ownership%distribution according to one's performance%Marx
按劳分配要求劳动所得与劳动贡献一致。马克思通过对“劳动异化”的分析、新科技革命的发展、人类对社会正义的诉求和认知的积累给人类展现了按劳分配实现的多条路径。按劳分配的实现除了“以生产资料的公有制为基本前提”外,还有更广阔的时间和空间。在社会主义初级阶段,虽然不能完全依赖某一路径,但完全可以通过多条路径齐头并进,创造条件,形成合力,使劳动收入与应得越来越接近,最终实现按劳分配。
按勞分配要求勞動所得與勞動貢獻一緻。馬剋思通過對“勞動異化”的分析、新科技革命的髮展、人類對社會正義的訴求和認知的積纍給人類展現瞭按勞分配實現的多條路徑。按勞分配的實現除瞭“以生產資料的公有製為基本前提”外,還有更廣闊的時間和空間。在社會主義初級階段,雖然不能完全依賴某一路徑,但完全可以通過多條路徑齊頭併進,創造條件,形成閤力,使勞動收入與應得越來越接近,最終實現按勞分配。
안로분배요구노동소득여노동공헌일치。마극사통과대“노동이화”적분석、신과기혁명적발전、인류대사회정의적소구화인지적적루급인류전현료안로분배실현적다조로경。안로분배적실현제료“이생산자료적공유제위기본전제”외,환유경엄활적시간화공간。재사회주의초급계단,수연불능완전의뢰모일로경,단완전가이통과다조로경제두병진,창조조건,형성합력,사노동수입여응득월래월접근,최종실현안로분배。
The principle of distribution according to one's performance requires that the income should be consistent with one's contribution. Karl Marx told us many ways to carry out the principle through an analysis of "the labor alienation", the development of a new S&T revolution, people's appeal to social justice and accumulation of knowledge. Except for basing on "the public ownership of the means of production", there are more dimensions to put the principle into practice. Since in the primary stage of socialism it may not depend on a unique way, but may finally come true by having different accesses at the same time; in addition, by setting a stage and combining all advantages together to shorten the distance of income and due reward of labouring.